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Aluminum 2017A vs 2055

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 2017A and 2055 are both aluminum grades. 2055 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 2017A, about 131% more; tensile strength follows at 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) vs 410 MPa (59.5 ksi). In exchange, 2017A is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 10% for 2055, and 2055 is harder (180 HB vs 110 HB). 2055 is stiffer (78 GPa vs 72.5 GPa) and 2055 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous). On the shop floor, 2017A sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 2055 (high, $$$$).

2017AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when cost is the deciding factor.

2055Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

2017A vs 2055: properties

2017A2055

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

72.5 GPa10.5 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Shear Modulus

27 GPa3.9 Msi
29.5 GPa4.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

75 GPa10.9 Msi
73 GPa10.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

410 MPa59.5 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
10%

Compressive Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
630 MPa91.4 ksi

Shear Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
33 MPa·√m30 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

110 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

118 HV
—

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.79 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.74 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

512°C954 °F
545°C1,013 °F

Liquidus Temperature

641°C1,186 °F
640°C1,184 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
95 W/m·K54.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

873 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
870 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F
22.6 µm/m·K12.6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-253°C-423 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

34 % IACS
27 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.07×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2 µΩ·in
6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.69 V
-0.75 V

Corrosion Resistance

35 / 100
40 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

75%
—

Weldability

20 / 100
22 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
25 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

15 / 100
10 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
215 MJ/kg92,433 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
13 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

147 kN·m/kg
234 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26 MN·m/kg
28.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

466 kJ/m³
2,308 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

55 mm²/s
39.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

33
34

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2017A2055

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability2017A2055
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

2017A vs 2055 — frequently asked

Is 2055 stronger than 2017A?

Yes. 2055 has a typical yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 2017A — about 131% more. Tensile strength is 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) vs 410 MPa (59.5 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 2017A or 2055?

2017A is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 2055 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 2017A or 2055?

2017A, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 75/100 against 70/100 for 2055.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2017A and 2055 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.