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Aluminum 2017A vs 2048

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 2017A and 2048 are both aluminum grades. 2048 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 416 MPa (60.3 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 2017A, about 60% more; tensile strength follows at 457 MPa (66.3 ksi) vs 410 MPa (59.5 ksi). In exchange, 2017A is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 9% for 2048, and 2048 is harder (125 HB vs 110 HB). 2048 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous) and 2048 conducts heat better (151 W/m·K vs 134 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 2017A sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 2048 (high, $$$$).

2017AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when cost is the deciding factor.

2048Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

2017A vs 2048: properties

2017A2048

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

72.5 GPa10.5 Msi
70.3 GPa10.2 Msi

Shear Modulus

27 GPa3.9 Msi
26.9 GPa3.9 Msi

Bulk Modulus

75 GPa10.9 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

410 MPa59.5 ksi
457 MPa66.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
416 MPa60.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
9%

Compressive Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
425 MPa61.6 ksi

Shear Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
276 MPa40 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
124 MPa18 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
37 MPa·√m33.7 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

110 HB
125 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

118 HV
—

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.79 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.75 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

512°C954 °F
507°C945 °F

Liquidus Temperature

641°C1,186 °F
638°C1,180 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
151 W/m·K87.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

873 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
875 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F
23.2 µm/m·K12.9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

34 % IACS
38 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.07×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2 µΩ·in
4.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.77 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.69 V
-0.78 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 35 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
72 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

75%
60%

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
—

Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
10%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

147 kN·m/kg
166 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26 MN·m/kg
25.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

466 kJ/m³
1,231 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

55 mm²/s
62.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

33
42

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2017A2048

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability2017A2048
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

2017A vs 2048 — frequently asked

Is 2048 stronger than 2017A?

Yes. 2048 has a typical yield strength of 416 MPa (60.3 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 2017A — about 60% more. Tensile strength is 457 MPa (66.3 ksi) vs 410 MPa (59.5 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 2017A or 2048?

2017A is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 2048 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose 2017A over 2048?

Pick 2017A when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when cost is the deciding factor. Pick 2048 when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2017A and 2048 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.