FabDigitFabDigit

Aluminum 2017A vs 2025

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 2017A and 2025 are both aluminum grades. Both yield at about 260 MPa — strength does not separate them. 2025 is the more ductile: elongation 19% versus 14% for 2017A. 2025 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous) and 2025 conducts heat better (154 W/m·K vs 134 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 2017A machines more easily (very good vs good).

2017AChoose it when the part is machined in volume.

2025Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

2017A vs 2025: properties

2017A2025

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

72.5 GPa10.5 Msi
72 GPa10.4 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

410 MPa59.5 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
255 MPa37 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
19%

Compressive Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
—

Shear Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
—

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
—

Same in both: Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 125 MPa18.1 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 110 HB · Hardness, Vickers 118 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.79 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.81 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

512°C954 °F
520°C968 °F

Liquidus Temperature

641°C1,186 °F
640°C1,184 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
154 W/m·K89 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

873 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
875 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F
22.7 µm/m·K12.6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

34 % IACS
40 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.07×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2 µΩ·in
4.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.69 V
-0.64 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 35 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
65 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

75%
150%

Weldability

20 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
35 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

15 / 100
20 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
10%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

147 kN·m/kg
142 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26 MN·m/kg
25.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

466 kJ/m³
452 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

55 mm²/s
62.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

33
38

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2017A2025

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability2017A2025
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

2017A vs 2025 — frequently asked

What is the difference between 2017A and 2025?

Aluminum 2017A and 2025 are both aluminum grades. Both yield at about 260 MPa — strength does not separate them. 2025 is the more ductile: elongation 19% versus 14% for 2017A.

Which is cheaper, 2017A or 2025?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 2017A or 2025?

2017A. Its machinability rates very good (75/100) against good (65/100) for 2025; for welding the order is 2025 first (poor, 25/100) then 2017A (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2017A and 2025 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.