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Aluminum 2009/SiC/15p vs A356/SiC/20p

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 2009/SiC/15p and A356/SiC/20p are both aluminum grades. 2009/SiC/15p is the stronger of the two: yield strength 365 MPa (52.9 ksi) against 303 MPa (43.9 ksi) for A356/SiC/20p, about 20% more; tensile strength follows at 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 338 MPa (49 ksi). 2009/SiC/15p is the more ductile: elongation 7% versus 0.5% for A356/SiC/20p, and 2009/SiC/15p is harder (125 HB vs 118 HB). A356/SiC/20p runs hotter in service (200°C vs 120°C continuous) and A356/SiC/20p conducts heat better (180 W/m·K vs 145 W/m·K).

2009/SiC/15pChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A356/SiC/20pChoose it when the part sees heat.

2009/SiC/15p vs A356/SiC/20p: properties

2009/SiC/15pA356/SiC/20p

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

82 GPa11.9 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
338 MPa49 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

365 MPa52.9 ksi
303 MPa43.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

7%
0.5%

Compressive Strength

390 MPa56.6 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

25 MPa·√m22.8 ksi·√in
14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.7 ft·lbf
2 J1.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

125 HB
118 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

—
125 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 98 GPa14.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 38 GPa5.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.84 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.76 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

502°C936 °F
557°C1,035 °F

Liquidus Temperature

638°C1,180 °F
613°C1,135 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

145 W/m·K83.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
180 W/m·K104 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

860 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
854 J/kg·K0.2 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F
17.5 µm/m·K9.7 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

330 J/g142 BTU/lb
300 J/g129 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

26 % IACS
28 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in
6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.68 V
-0.82 V

Corrosion Resistance

32 / 100
52 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

10%
12%

Weldability

20 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
8 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

20 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Castability

—
70 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 15 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

240 MJ/kg103,182 BTU/lb
235 MJ/kg101,032 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

16 kg CO₂/kg
14.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

2%
10%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

194 kN·m/kg
122 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

34.5 MN·m/kg
35.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

680 kJ/m³
468 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

59.4 mm²/s
76.4 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

45
35

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA356/SiC/20p2009/SiC/15p

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability2009/SiC/15pA356/SiC/20p
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

2009/SiC/15p vs A356/SiC/20p — frequently asked

Is 2009/SiC/15p stronger than A356/SiC/20p?

Yes. 2009/SiC/15p has a typical yield strength of 365 MPa (52.9 ksi) against 303 MPa (43.9 ksi) for A356/SiC/20p — about 20% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 338 MPa (49 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 2009/SiC/15p or A356/SiC/20p?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, 2009/SiC/15p or A356/SiC/20p?

A356/SiC/20p. Its weldability rates poor (25/100) against poor (20/100) for 2009/SiC/15p.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2009/SiC/15p and A356/SiC/20p side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.