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Aluminum 2007 vs 2139

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 2007 and 2139 are both aluminum grades. 2139 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 2007, about 50% more; tensile strength follows at 485 MPa (70.3 ksi) vs 390 MPa (56.6 ksi). 2139 is harder — 135 HB against 115 HB for 2007 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 2139 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous) and 2139 conducts heat better (150 W/m·K vs 135 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 2007 machines more easily (excellent vs very good) and 2007 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 2139 (high, $$$$).

2007Choose it when the part is machined in volume, or when cost is the deciding factor.

2139Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

2007 vs 2139: properties

20072139

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

390 MPa56.6 ksi
485 MPa70.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
11%

Shear Strength

235 MPa34.1 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

27 MPa·√m24.6 ksi·√in
45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

115 HB
135 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

65 HRB
—

Compressive Strength

—
455 MPa66 ksi

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

508°C946 °F
507°C945 °F

Liquidus Temperature

640°C1,184 °F
641°C1,186 °F

Same in both: Density 2.85 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

135 W/m·K78 BTU/hr·ft·°F
150 W/m·K86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

860 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
875 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F
22.7 µm/m·K12.6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

30 % IACS
37 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.75×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.26 µΩ·in
4.7×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.85 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.68 V
-0.72 V

Corrosion Resistance

30 / 100
32 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

95 / 100
72 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

300%
70%

Weldability

15 / 100
20 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb
1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
12%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

137 kN·m/kg
170 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

625 kJ/m³
1,406 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

55.1 mm²/s
60.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

32
45

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 25.3 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale20072139

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability20072139
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

2007 vs 2139 — frequently asked

Is 2139 stronger than 2007?

Yes. 2139 has a typical yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 2007 — about 50% more. Tensile strength is 485 MPa (70.3 ksi) vs 390 MPa (56.6 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 2007 or 2139?

2007 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 2139 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 2007 or 2139?

2007. Its machinability rates excellent (95/100) against very good (72/100) for 2139; for welding the order is 2139 first (poor, 20/100) then 2007 (poor, 15/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2007 and 2139 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.