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Aluminum 1145 vs 1200

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 1145 and 1200 are both aluminum grades, both corrosion resistant al. 1145 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) against 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) for 1200, about 43% more; tensile strength follows at 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) vs 120 MPa (17.4 ksi). In exchange, 1200 is the more ductile: elongation 9% versus 4% for 1145, and 1145 is harder (42 HB vs 32 HB). 1200 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 100°C continuous).

1145Choose it when strength drives the design.

1200Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1145 vs 1200: properties

11451200

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

75 GPa10.9 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

165 MPa23.9 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

4%
9%

Shear Strength

95 MPa13.8 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

60 MPa8.7 ksi
48 MPa7 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

42 HB
32 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

646°C1,195 °F
645°C1,193 °F

Same in both: Liquidus Temperature 657°C1,215 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

230 W/m·K133 BTU/hr·ft·°F
226 W/m·K131 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F
23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

100°C212 °F
150°C302 °F

Min Service Temperature

-270°C-454 °F
-250°C-418 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

60 % IACS
57 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.87×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.13 µΩ·in
3.02×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.19 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.84 V
-0.83 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
30%

Weldability

90 / 100
92 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
88 / 100

Castability

35 / 100
30 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
80 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

15%
20%

Same in both: Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

61 kN·m/kg
44 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.6 MN·m/kg
25.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

163 kJ/m³
80 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

94.7 mm²/s
92.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

23
17

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale11451200

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability11451200
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both are offered for Sheet metal. Both take the same 15 finishes: Anodizing Type II, Cerakote, Chem Film (Alodine), E-Coating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing, Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE, Hard Anodizing Type III, Nickel Plating, PTFE Coating and 3 more.

1145 vs 1200 — frequently asked

Is 1145 stronger than 1200?

Yes. 1145 has a typical yield strength of 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) against 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) for 1200 — about 43% more. Tensile strength is 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) vs 120 MPa (17.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1145 or 1200?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1145 or 1200?

1200. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for 1145.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1145 and 1200 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.