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Aluminum 1100 vs ER1188

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 1100 and ER1188 are both aluminum grades. 1100 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) against 20 MPa (2.9 ksi) for ER1188, about 5.8 times as much; tensile strength follows at 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) vs 50 MPa (7.25 ksi). In exchange, ER1188 is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 12% for 1100, and 1100 is harder (32 HB vs 18 HB). ER1188 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous) and ER1188 conducts electricity better (64 % IACS vs 57 % IACS). On the shop floor, 1100 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 1100 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than ER1188 (high, $$$$).

1100Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

ER1188Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1100 vs ER1188: properties

1100ER1188

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

69 GPa10 Msi
68 GPa9.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

26 GPa3.8 Msi
25.5 GPa3.7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

76 GPa11 Msi
75 GPa10.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

115 MPa16.7 ksi
20 MPa2.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
45%

Shear Strength

75 MPa10.9 ksi
38 MPa5.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

48 MPa7 ksi
20 MPa2.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

32 HB
18 HB

Hardness, Vickers

35 HV
—

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

643°C1,189 °F
657°C1,215 °F

Liquidus Temperature

657°C1,215 °F
660°C1,220 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

222 W/m·K128 BTU/hr·ft·°F
234 W/m·K135 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

904 J/kg·K0.22 BTU/lb·°F
900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Min Service Temperature

-273°C-459 °F
-269°C-452 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

57 % IACS
64 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.02×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.19 µΩ·in
2.67×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.05 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.83 V
-0.85 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
25 / 100

Weldability

95 / 100
96 / 100

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
98 / 100

Castability

30 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

92 / 100
85 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
92 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb
240 MJ/kg103,182 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
16 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

25%
0%

Same in both: Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

46 kN·m/kg
19 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
25.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

96 kJ/m³
3 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

90.6 mm²/s
96.3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

17
7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1100ER1188

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1100ER1188
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

1100 vs ER1188 — frequently asked

Is 1100 stronger than ER1188?

Yes. 1100 has a typical yield strength of 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) against 20 MPa (2.9 ksi) for ER1188 — about 5.8 times as much. Tensile strength is 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) vs 50 MPa (7.25 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1100 or ER1188?

1100 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while ER1188 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 1100 or ER1188?

1100. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (25/100) for ER1188.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1100 and ER1188 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.