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Zinc Alloy SHG Zinc Extruded

Grade

UNS Z13001 · JIS H2107 Zn-1

Use for anode rods, sputtering/spray feedstock and machined pure-zinc parts; worked structure is stronger and more ductile than cast.

Standard cost $$

Values for the Extruded condition

Other SHG Zinc tempers and conditions

SHG Zinc is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at SHG Zinc.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
sacrificial / electroplating anode
Choose for cathodic protection of steel structures and for zinc electroplating baths where Pb/Fe must stay low.20301830 HB28.3 % IACS
ExtrudedThis page
Extruded rod / bar / tube
Use for anode rods, sputtering/spray feedstock and machined pure-zinc parts; worked structure is stronger and more ductile than cast.751254538 HB28 % IACS
Rolled sheet / strip
Pick for battery cans, roofing/cladding sheet, engraving plate and photochemical blanks — rolling roughly quadruples strength but makes properties anisotropic.851404043 HB—

What is SHG Zinc Extruded?

SHG Zinc Extruded is SHG Zinc in the Extruded grade — use for anode rods, sputtering/spray feedstock and machined pure-zinc parts; worked structure is stronger and more ductile than cast. SHG Zinc Extruded has a yield strength of 75 MPa (10.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) — weaker than 71% of zinc alloy grades. Elongation at break is 45% and the elastic modulus is 96 GPa (13.9 Msi). SHG Zinc Extruded has a density of 7.14 g/cm³ (0.258 lb/in³), heavier than 82% of zinc alloy grades. It melts at 420°C (787 °F).

Advantages

  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 45%, better than 107% of zinc alloy grades
  • Readily welded — 45/100, better than 107% of zinc alloy grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 70/100, better than 85% of zinc alloy grades

Limitations

  • Difficult to machine — 65/100, worse than 86% of zinc alloy grades
  • Hard to polish — 55/100, worse than 79% of zinc alloy grades

SHG Zinc Extruded properties

Typical room-temperature values for SHG Zinc Extruded; 20 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are SHG Zinc reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among zinc alloy grades.

Physical3

SHG Zinc Extruded has a density of 7.14 g/cm³ (0.258 lb/in³), heavier than 82% of zinc alloy grades. It melts at 420°C (787 °F).

Density7.14 g/cm³0.26 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)420°C787 °F
Liquidus Temperature420°C787 °F

Mechanical13

SHG Zinc Extruded has a yield strength of 75 MPa (10.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) — weaker than 71% of zinc alloy grades. Elongation at break is 45% and the elastic modulus is 96 GPa (13.9 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus96 GPa13.9 Msi
Shear Modulus38 GPa5.5 Msi
Bulk Modulus70 GPa10.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.25
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)125 MPa18.1 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)75 MPa10.9 ksi
Elongation at Break45%
Compressive Strength95 MPa13.8 ksi
Shear Strength80 MPa11.6 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)42 MPa6.1 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)8 J5.9 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell38 HB
Hardness, Vickers42 HV

Thermal6

SHG Zinc Extruded is rated for continuous service to 95°C (203 °F). It conducts heat at 113 W/m·K (65.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 57% of zinc alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 30.2 µm/m·K (16.8 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity113 W/m·K65.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity388 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)30.2 µm/m·K16.8 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion112 J/g48.2 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)95°C203 °F
Min Service Temperature-20°C-4 °F

Electrical3

SHG Zinc Extruded conducts electricity at 28 % IACS, better than 75% of zinc alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity28 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.36 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic (diamagnetic)

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is fair (35/100), worse than 82% of zinc alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-1.03 V
Corrosion ResistanceFair35/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in neutral, dry or mildly humid atmospheres (self-limiting zinc carbonate patina); rapidly attacked by acids and by strong alkalis (amphoteric), and corrodes fast under condensing/chloride or acidic-rain conditions.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of SHG Zinc Extruded takes about 53 MJ of energy and emits 3.7 kg of CO₂ — less than 68% of zinc alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 10%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.7 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content10%

Manufacturability8

SHG Zinc Extruded's machinability is good (65/100, worse than 86% of zinc alloy grades); weldability fair (45/100); formability very good (70/100).

MachinabilityGood65/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)75%
WeldabilityFair45/100
Formability (cold)Very good70/100
CastabilityExcellent90/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent85/100
PolishabilityGood55/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — zinc is not anodised; chromate/trivalent passivation or phosphating is used for protection

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with SHG Zinc Extruded

Is SHG Zinc easy to machine?

Cuts easily but smears — use sharp, high-rake, polished tools, high speed, light feeds and no lubricant needed beyond a light oil; avoid built-up edge.

Can SHG Zinc be welded?

Rarely welded; TIG/oxy-fuel with pure-zinc filler works on rolled sheet, but the low boiling point (907 °C) means heavy zinc-oxide fume — extraction is mandatory.

Can SHG Zinc be formed, bent or molded?

Cast ingot is brittle; rolled zinc bends and deep-draws best at 40–120 °C and must be formed with the grain direction in mind because of strong basal texture.

What surface finishes work on SHG Zinc?

Not anodisable — protect with chromate/trivalent passivation, phosphate + paint, or leave to weather to a self-limiting carbonate patina; solders readily with zinc-chloride flux.

SHG Zinc chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Pbcritical for die-casting intergranular corrosion≤ 00
CdGB/T 470 Zn99.995 limits Cd ≤0.002≤ 00
Fedross former in galvanizing baths≤ 00
Sn≤ 05×10⁻⁴
Cu≤ 05×10⁻⁴
Al≤ 05×10⁻⁴
Total impuritiesASTM B6 Z13001 / LME SHG≤ 0.010
Znminimum, by difference≥ 100 (balance)—

SHG Zinc Extruded — frequently asked

What is SHG Zinc Extruded used for?

SHG Zinc Extruded is typically used for hot-dip galvanizing baths, zamak/ZA alloy feedstock, brass and bronze alloying and zinc oxide production. In short: highest-purity primary zinc; base stock for zamak; pure metal, low strength.

What is the yield strength of SHG Zinc Extruded?

SHG Zinc Extruded has a typical yield strength of 75 MPa (10.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) — weaker than 71% of zinc alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is SHG Zinc Extruded easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (65/100, worse than 86% of zinc alloy grades). Cuts easily but smears — use sharp, high-rake, polished tools, high speed, light feeds and no lubricant needed beyond a light oil; avoid built-up edge.

Can SHG Zinc Extruded be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (45/100). Rarely welded; TIG/oxy-fuel with pure-zinc filler works on rolled sheet, but the low boiling point (907 °C) means heavy zinc-oxide fume — extraction is mandatory.

What surface finishes work on SHG Zinc Extruded?

Not anodisable — protect with chromate/trivalent passivation, phosphate + paint, or leave to weather to a self-limiting carbonate patina; solders readily with zinc-chloride flux.

Can SHG Zinc Extruded be formed, bent or molded?

Cast ingot is brittle; rolled zinc bends and deep-draws best at 40–120 °C and must be formed with the grain direction in mind because of strong basal texture.

What is the maximum service temperature of SHG Zinc Extruded?

SHG Zinc Extruded is rated for continuous use to about 95°C (203 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ASTM B6 — Standard Specification for Zinc (Z13001 Special High Grade) — ASTM International (2018)
  2. GB/T 470 (Zn99.995) (2008)
  3. EN 1179 Zinc and zinc alloys — Primary zinc — CEN (2003)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.2 — Properties of Zinc and Zinc Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics — physical constants of zinc — CRC Press (2020)
  6. IZA / ILZRO zinc property and LCA datasets — International Zinc Association (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.