FabDigit

Refractory Metal Pure Mo Arc Cast SR

Grade

UNS R03600 · also Mo CP

Choose arc-cast Mo when low interstitial oxygen, cleaner grain boundaries and better ductility/weld response than P/M material are needed.

Specialty cost $$$$$

Values for the Arc Cast SR condition

Other Pure Mo tempers and conditions

Pure Mo is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at Pure Mo.

Compare all 6 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
full anneal above ~1100 °C, equiaxed grains
Use only where softness/low hardness or deep drawing after re-anneal is required; recrystallized Mo is notch-brittle at room temperature.2804153878 HRB33 % IACS
pressed-and-sintered P/M billet/bar, not subsequently worked
Lowest-cost as-sintered form for crucibles, electrodes and blanks where residual porosity and low ductility are acceptable.3004005160 HB30 % IACS
Arc Cast SRThis page
vacuum arc-cast molybdenum (ASTM B387 Type 364), worked and stress relieved
Choose arc-cast Mo when low interstitial oxygen, cleaner grain boundaries and better ductility/weld response than P/M material are needed.40052028200 HB34 % IACS
worked then stress-relief annealed below recrystallization (~850–1000 °C)
Pick when flatness/dimensional stability and lower residual stress matter but wrought ductility must be kept (most sheet for forming, sputter targets).4505502090 HRB32 % IACS
hot-worked plate, bar and forgings
Choose for thick plate, blocks and forged shapes where full cold work is impossible; intermediate strength with reasonable ductility.4806002019 HRC33 % IACS
As RolledDefault
worked (unrecrystallized) sheet/plate/bar, as-fabricated
Default stock condition for sheet, plate and bar — highest strength and hardness, retains wrought fibrous structure.5907001095 HRB31 % IACS

What is Pure Mo Arc Cast SR?

Pure Mo Arc Cast SR is Pure Mo in the Arc Cast SR grade — choose arc-cast Mo when low interstitial oxygen, cleaner grain boundaries and better ductility/weld response than P/M material are needed. Pure Mo Arc Cast SR has a yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) and a tensile strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) — stronger than 63% of refractory metal grades. Elongation at break is 28% and the elastic modulus is 320 GPa (46.4 Msi). Pure Mo Arc Cast SR has a density of 10.22 g/cm³ (0.369 lb/in³), heavier than 68% of refractory metal grades. It melts at 2,623°C (4,753 °F). As Rolled is the default condition FabDigit quotes; Arc Cast SR is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Easy to machine — 45/100, better than 99% of refractory metal grades
  • Conducts heat well — 142 W/m·K (82 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 90% of refractory metal grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 34 % IACS, better than 90% of refractory metal grades
  • Stiff — 320 GPa (46.4 Msi), better than 84% of refractory metal grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 28%, better than 80% of refractory metal grades

Pure Mo Arc Cast SR properties

Typical room-temperature values for Pure Mo Arc Cast SR; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Pure Mo reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among refractory metal grades.

Physical3

Pure Mo Arc Cast SR has a density of 10.22 g/cm³ (0.369 lb/in³), heavier than 68% of refractory metal grades. It melts at 2,623°C (4,753 °F).

Density10.22 g/cm³0.37 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)2,623°C4,753 °F
Liquidus Temperature2,623°C4,753 °F

Mechanical16

Pure Mo Arc Cast SR has a yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) and a tensile strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) — stronger than 63% of refractory metal grades. Elongation at break is 28% and the elastic modulus is 320 GPa (46.4 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus320 GPa46.4 Msi
Shear Modulus125 GPa18.1 Msi
Bulk Modulus230 GPa33.4 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.31
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)520 MPa75.4 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)400 MPa58 ksi
Elongation at Break28%
Reduction in Area55%
Compressive Strength410 MPa59.5 ksi
Shear Strength300 MPa43.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)215 MPa31.2 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)20 MPa·√m18.2 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)25 J18.4 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell200 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B88 HRB
Hardness, Vickers210 HV

Thermal6

Pure Mo Arc Cast SR is rated for continuous service to 500°C (932 °F). It conducts heat at 142 W/m·K (82 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 90% of refractory metal grades. Thermal expansion is 5.2 µm/m·K (2.89 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity142 W/m·K82 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity250 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)5.2 µm/m·K2.9 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion390 J/g168 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)500°C932 °F
Min Service Temperature20°C68 °F

Electrical3

Pure Mo Arc Cast SR conducts electricity at 34 % IACS, better than 90% of refractory metal grades.

Electrical Conductivity34 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity5.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.13 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic (weakly paramagnetic)

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (55/100), worse than 72% of refractory metal grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.2 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood55/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryResists HCl, HF, H2SO4 (non-aerated), phosphoric acid, most molten glasses and liquid metals (Li, Zn, Bi) and hydrogen; attacked by nitric acid, aqua regia, hot concentrated oxidizing acids, molten alkalis, and oxidizes rapidly above ~500 °C in air forming volatile MoO3.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Pure Mo Arc Cast SR takes about 380 MJ of energy and emits 25 kg of CO₂ — less than 78% of refractory metal grades. Typical recycled content is 30%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)380 MJ/kg163,371 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)25 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content30%

Manufacturability7

Pure Mo Arc Cast SR's machinability is fair (45/100, better than 99% of refractory metal grades); weldability poor (30/100); formability fair (45/100).

MachinabilityFair45/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)50%
WeldabilityPoor30/100
Formability (cold)Fair45/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityVery good70/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — molybdenum is not anodized; use Si-based or MoSi2/Pt coatings for oxidation protection, or Ni plating for corrosion

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Pure Mo Arc Cast SR

Is Pure Mo easy to machine?

Machinable with sharp carbide or CBN tooling, positive rake, rigid setup and flood coolant; chips are short and brittle, edges chip easily — deburr and stress-relieve after heavy cuts, EDM and grinding work well.

Can Pure Mo be welded?

Poor fusion weldability — electron-beam or laser welding in vacuum/high-purity inert gas only; welds recrystallize and are notch-brittle, so vacuum brazing or mechanical joining is preferred.

Can Pure Mo be formed, bent or molded?

Warm form at roughly 150–400 °C (higher for thick sections) with generous bend radii; cold bending of recrystallized or thick material causes cracking.

What surface finishes work on Pure Mo?

Chemically clean/etch and vacuum-degas before use; not anodizable — apply Ni or Cr plating for aqueous corrosion, and Si/MoSi2 or Pt-based coatings for service above 500 °C in air.

Pure Mo chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
C≤ 0.010
Olower (<0.002) in arc-cast Type 364≤ 0.010
N≤ 08×10⁻⁴
H≤ 5×10⁻⁴2×10⁻⁴
Fe≤ 0.010
Ni≤ 0.010
Si≤ 0.010
Wresidual from ore/processing≤ 0.050.01
Momin 99.95 % Mo excluding gases, per ASTM B386/B387 Type 361≥ 99.95 (balance)

Pure Mo Arc Cast SR — frequently asked

What is Pure Mo Arc Cast SR used for?

Pure Mo Arc Cast SR is typically used for furnace hot zones and heating elements, sputtering targets and backing plates, glass-melting electrodes, semiconductor wafer boats, thermal-management heat spreaders and X-ray anodes and electronic tube components. In short: high-temp molybdenum plate.

What is the yield strength of Pure Mo Arc Cast SR?

Pure Mo Arc Cast SR has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) and a tensile strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) — stronger than 63% of refractory metal grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is Pure Mo Arc Cast SR easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (45/100, better than 99% of refractory metal grades). Machinable with sharp carbide or CBN tooling, positive rake, rigid setup and flood coolant; chips are short and brittle, edges chip easily — deburr and stress-relieve after heavy cuts, EDM and grinding work well.

Can Pure Mo Arc Cast SR be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (30/100). Poor fusion weldability — electron-beam or laser welding in vacuum/high-purity inert gas only; welds recrystallize and are notch-brittle, so vacuum brazing or mechanical joining is preferred.

What surface finishes work on Pure Mo Arc Cast SR?

Chemically clean/etch and vacuum-degas before use; not anodizable — apply Ni or Cr plating for aqueous corrosion, and Si/MoSi2 or Pt-based coatings for service above 500 °C in air.

Can Pure Mo Arc Cast SR be formed, bent or molded?

Warm form at roughly 150–400 °C (higher for thick sections) with generous bend radii; cold bending of recrystallized or thick material causes cracking.

What is the maximum service temperature of Pure Mo Arc Cast SR?

Pure Mo Arc Cast SR is rated for continuous use to about 500°C (932 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ASTM B386/B386M — Molybdenum and Molybdenum Alloy Plate, Sheet, Strip, Foil, and Ribbon — ASTM (2021)
  2. ASTM B387 — Molybdenum and Molybdenum Alloy Bar, Rod, and Wire — ASTM (2018)
  3. GB/T 3876 / GB/T 4188 (2017)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.2 — Properties of Refractory Metals and Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. Molybdenum — material properties and product data — Plansee SE (2023)
  6. Pure Molybdenum technical data — Ed Fagan Inc. / H.C. Starck Solutions (2022)
  7. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics — thermophysical data for Mo — CRC Press (2020)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.