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Travertine VEIN-CUT

Grade

ASTM C1527

Pick when a linear striped pattern is wanted; bedding planes lie edge-on so bending strength across the veins is lower and delamination risk higher.

Budget cost $

Values for the VEIN-CUT condition

Other Travertine tempers and conditions

Travertine is listed in 2 conditions; see the grade overview at Travertine.

Compare all 2 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
VEIN-CUTThis page
sawn perpendicular to bedding, linear striped figure
Pick when a linear striped pattern is wanted; bedding planes lie edge-on so bending strength across the veins is lower and delamination risk higher.—40.1—2 W/m·K
FILLED-POLDefault
resin/cement filled slab, polished finish
Standard interior slab/tile: pores filled with resin or cement grout then polished for gloss and stain resistance.—6——2 W/m·K

What is Travertine VEIN-CUT?

Travertine VEIN-CUT is Travertine in the VEIN-CUT grade — pick when a linear striped pattern is wanted; bedding planes lie edge-on so bending strength across the veins is lower and delamination risk higher. Travertine VEIN-CUT has a tensile strength of 4 MPa (0.609 ksi), weaker than 85% of natural material grades. Elongation at break is 0.1% and the elastic modulus is 36 GPa (5.22 Msi). Travertine VEIN-CUT has a density of 2.42 g/cm³ (0.0874 lb/in³), heavier than 85% of natural material grades. FILLED-POL is the default condition FabDigit quotes; VEIN-CUT is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Low embodied carbon — 0.13 kg CO₂/kg, better than 91% of natural material grades
  • High service temperature — 300°C (572 °F), better than 88% of natural material grades
  • Stiff — 36 GPa (5.22 Msi), better than 85% of natural material grades
  • Conducts heat well — 1.7 W/m·K (0.982 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 82% of natural material grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 0.1%, worse than 89% of natural material grades
  • Difficult to machine — 58/100, worse than 89% of natural material grades
  • Heavy — 2.42 g/cm³ (0.0874 lb/in³), worse than 85% of natural material grades

Travertine VEIN-CUT properties

Typical room-temperature values for Travertine VEIN-CUT; 15 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Travertine reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among natural material grades.

Physical2

Travertine VEIN-CUT has a density of 2.42 g/cm³ (0.0874 lb/in³), heavier than 85% of natural material grades.

Density2.42 g/cm³0.09 lb/in³
Porosity7%

Mechanical12

Travertine VEIN-CUT has a tensile strength of 4 MPa (0.609 ksi), weaker than 85% of natural material grades. Elongation at break is 0.1% and the elastic modulus is 36 GPa (5.22 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus36 GPa5.2 Msi
Shear Modulus16 GPa2.3 Msi
Bulk Modulus28 GPa4.1 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.26
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)4 MPa0.61 ksi
Elongation at Break0.1%
Compressive Strength65 MPa9.4 ksi
Flexural Strength9 MPa1.2 ksi
Shear Strength10 MPa1.5 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)0.5 MPa·√m0.46 ksi·√in
Hardness, Knoop110 HK
Hardness, Mohs3.5

Thermal5

Travertine VEIN-CUT is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 1.7 W/m·K (0.982 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 82% of natural material grades. Thermal expansion is 6 µm/m·K (3.33 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity1.7 W/m·K0.98 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)6 µm/m·K3.3 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F

Electrical1

Travertine VEIN-CUT has an electrical resistivity of 1×10⁷ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10⁷ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁴ µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental1

Corrosion resistance is poor (33/100), worse than 68% of natural material grades.

Corrosion ResistancePoor33/100

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Travertine VEIN-CUT takes about 2 MJ of energy and emits 0.13 kg of CO₂ — less than 90% of natural material grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)2 MJ/kg860 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)0.13 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water50 L/kg6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability2

Travertine VEIN-CUT's machinability is good (58/100, worse than 89% of natural material grades).

MachinabilityGood58/100
PolishabilityGood65/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Travertine VEIN-CUT

Is Travertine easy to machine?

Cut and profiled with diamond blades/CNC waterjet at high feed; flush coolant generously and support the slab, as open vugs cause edge chipping and blowout at hole exits.

Can Travertine be welded?

Not weldable — sections are joined mechanically with kerf/undercut anchors or bonded with epoxy and color-matched polyester adhesive.

Can Travertine be formed, bent or molded?

No plastic forming; curved elements are produced by sawing from thick blocks or by laminating thin strips onto aluminum honeycomb backing.

What surface finishes work on Travertine?

Pores are filled with polyester resin or cement grout, then honed/polished with progressively finer diamond pads; impregnating silane or fluoropolymer sealers are mandatory to resist acid etching and staining.

Travertine chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
MgCO3dolomitic fraction, varies by quarry0.1 – 41
SiO2detrital quartz / chert0.1 – 30.8
Fe2O3iron oxides give the warm walnut/gold tones0.02 – 10.2
Al2O3clay impurities0.05 – 1.50.3
organic matter / plant casts0 – 10.2
CaCO3 (calcite/aragonite)primary mineral; travertine is a chemically precipitated carbonate≥ 90 (balance)—

Travertine VEIN-CUT — frequently asked

What is Travertine VEIN-CUT used for?

Travertine VEIN-CUT is typically used for flooring and wall tiles, exterior cladding, fountains and pool decking and interior countertops. In short: porous stone requiring resin filling; warm-toned cladding and paving; acid-sensitive; sealing mandatory.

What is the tensile strength of Travertine VEIN-CUT?

Travertine VEIN-CUT has a typical tensile strength of 4 MPa (0.609 ksi) — weaker than 85% of natural material grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 2 listed tempers.

Is Travertine VEIN-CUT easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (58/100, worse than 89% of natural material grades). Cut and profiled with diamond blades/CNC waterjet at high feed; flush coolant generously and support the slab, as open vugs cause edge chipping and blowout at hole exits.

Can Travertine VEIN-CUT be welded?

Not weldable — sections are joined mechanically with kerf/undercut anchors or bonded with epoxy and color-matched polyester adhesive.

What surface finishes work on Travertine VEIN-CUT?

Pores are filled with polyester resin or cement grout, then honed/polished with progressively finer diamond pads; impregnating silane or fluoropolymer sealers are mandatory to resist acid etching and staining.

Can Travertine VEIN-CUT be formed, bent or molded?

No plastic forming; curved elements are produced by sawing from thick blocks or by laminating thin strips onto aluminum honeycomb backing.

What is the maximum service temperature of Travertine VEIN-CUT?

Travertine VEIN-CUT is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ASTM C1527 Standard Specification for Travertine Dimension Stone — ASTM International (2019)
  2. ASTM C170 / C99 / C880 / C97 dimension stone test methods — ASTM International (2018)
  3. Dimension Stone Design Manual — Natural Stone Institute (MIA+BSI) (2016)
  4. Inventory of Carbon & Energy (ICE) — stone products — University of Bath / Circular Ecology (2019)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.