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N-SF11

N-SF11 is a lead-free, high-index and high-dispersion flint optical glass used with crown glasses to form achromatic doublets and high-power lens elements.

High cost $$$$

Reference datasheet — N-SF11 is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

Values for the N-SF11 condition

N-SF11 tempers and conditions

N-SF11 is supplied in 3 conditions, soft to hard. N-SF11 is the default FabDigit quotes; the values on this page are for it.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
N-SF11Default
Lead- and arsenic-free heavy flint, standard (coarse) annealed…
Pick the standard coarse-annealed block or strip as the default lead- and arsenic-free high-index flint for achromatic cemented doublets and high-power lenses.450470 HV0.75 W/m·K
N-SF11 fine/precision annealed
Choose the slow, precision-annealed material for high-accuracy imaging and interferometric optics: index homogeneity and internal stress birefringence are markedly better than coarse annealed stock.450470 HV0.75 W/m·K
Classic lead-containing heavy flint
Use the classic lead-containing heavy flint only for legacy designs or when lower thermal expansion and more stable index versus temperature are required; about 50% PbO restricts it under RoHS.420 HV0.74 W/m·K

What is N-SF11?

N-SF11 is a lead-free, high-index and high-dispersion flint optical glass used with crown glasses to form achromatic doublets and high-power lens elements. Engineers specify it where strong ray bending is needed in a compact element; it is supplied as strip, pressed blanks and fine-annealed lens blanks. Density is 3.2 g/cm³, elastic modulus 92 GPa and service temperature is capped at 400 °C. The polished surface is soft, scratches easily and has poor resistance to alkaline and phosphate cleaners; uncoated faces reflect about 7% each, so AR coating is standard, and leaded SF11 is the direct equivalent. N-SF11 has a density of 3.2 g/cm³ (0.116 lb/in³), heavier than 61% of glass grades. N-SF11 has a tensile strength of 45 MPa (6.53 ksi), weaker than 56% of glass grades. Elongation at break is 0% and the elastic modulus is 92 GPa (13.3 Msi).

What is N-SF11 used for?

  • achromatic doublets
  • camera lenses
  • prisms
  • optical instruments

Advantages

  • Stiff — 92 GPa (13.3 Msi), better than 78% of glass grades

Limitations

  • Poor heat conductor — 0.75 W/m·K (0.433 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 92% of glass grades

N-SF11 properties

Typical room-temperature values for N-SF11-N-SF11; bars are the position among glass grades.

Physical4

N-SF11 has a density of 3.2 g/cm³ (0.116 lb/in³), heavier than 61% of glass grades.

Density3.2 g/cm³0.12 lb/in³
Refractive Index1.785
Light Transmission100%
Porosity0%

Mechanical13

N-SF11 has a tensile strength of 45 MPa (6.53 ksi), weaker than 56% of glass grades. Elongation at break is 0% and the elastic modulus is 92 GPa (13.3 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus92 GPa13.3 Msi
Shear Modulus36.6 GPa5.3 Msi
Bulk Modulus63 GPa9.1 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.26
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)45 MPa6.5 ksi
Elongation at Break0%
Compressive Strength900 MPa131 ksi
Flexural Strength60 MPa8.7 ksi
Shear Strength35 MPa5.1 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)0.7 MPa·√m0.64 ksi·√in
Hardness, Vickers470 HV
Hardness, Knoop450 HK
Hardness, Mohs5.5

Thermal5

N-SF11 is rated for continuous service to 400°C (752 °F). It conducts heat at 0.75 W/m·K (0.433 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 92% of glass grades. Thermal expansion is 8.5 µm/m·K (4.72 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.75 W/m·K0.43 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity630 J/kg·K0.15 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)8.5 µm/m·K4.7 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)400°C752 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F

Electrical2

N-SF11 has an electrical resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental2

Corrosion resistance is good (60/100), worse than 68% of glass grades.

Corrosion ResistanceGood60/100
Chemical Resistance Summary—

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of N-SF11 takes about 60 MJ of energy and emits 4 kg of CO₂ — more than 58% of glass grades. Typical recycled content is 20%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water30 L/kg3.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content20%

Manufacturability2

N-SF11's machinability is poor (15/100, worse than 54% of glass grades).

MachinabilityPoor15/100
PolishabilityExcellent85/100

Common Calculations4

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated14 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated28.8 MN·m/kg
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated0.4 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated0

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the glass family

Yield strength against density for every glass grade FabDigit runs. N-SF11 is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

501002005002.533.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Working with N-SF11

Is N-SF11 easy to machine?

Not conventionally machinable: shape by diamond-wheel curve generating, precision lapping and pitch or polyurethane polishing. The material is relatively soft and scratches readily, so control abrasive grit size and pressure and support edges to prevent chipping.

Can N-SF11 be welded?

Not weldable; elements are held by optical cement (UV or thermal cure), optical contact, or mechanical mounts. Allow for cement-layer stress caused by CTE mismatch with crown glasses.

Can N-SF11 be formed, bent or molded?

Melted in crucible or continuous furnaces and formed into strip or pressed blanks, then annealed. The low softening point allows precision moulding of aspheres in graphite moulds under inert atmosphere.

N-SF11 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)
TiO2main high-index/high-dispersion component, lead-free flint—
Nb2O5raises refractive index and dispersion—
BaOadjusts refractive index and melting behavior—
Na2Oalkali oxide flux—
K2Oalkali oxide flux—
ZrO2improves chemical durability (small addition)—
PbON-SF11 Pb- and As-free; legacy SF11 has about 50 wt% PbO≈ 0
SiO2network former, balance; exact formulation proprietarybalance

What surface finishes work on N-SF11?

AR-coat as soon as possible after polishing: single-surface reflection is about 7%, so an uncoated element loses roughly 14% across both faces. Clean with neutral solvents only and store dry.

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to N-SF11 in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

Also called
SF11

How much does N-SF11 cost?

N-SF11 is a high-cost glass ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

N-SF11 — frequently asked

What is N-SF11 used for?

N-SF11 is typically used for achromatic doublets, camera lenses, prisms and optical instruments. In short: high index, high dispersion; lead-free SF11 replacement.

What is the tensile strength of N-SF11?

N-SF11 has a typical tensile strength of 45 MPa (6.53 ksi) — weaker than 56% of glass grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is N-SF11 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (15/100, worse than 54% of glass grades). Not conventionally machinable: shape by diamond-wheel curve generating, precision lapping and pitch or polyurethane polishing. The material is relatively soft and scratches readily, so control abrasive grit size and pressure and support edges to prevent chipping.

Can N-SF11 be welded?

Not weldable; elements are held by optical cement (UV or thermal cure), optical contact, or mechanical mounts. Allow for cement-layer stress caused by CTE mismatch with crown glasses.

What surface finishes work on N-SF11?

AR-coat as soon as possible after polishing: single-surface reflection is about 7%, so an uncoated element loses roughly 14% across both faces. Clean with neutral solvents only and store dry.

Can N-SF11 be formed, bent or molded?

Melted in crucible or continuous furnaces and formed into strip or pressed blanks, then annealed. The low softening point allows precision moulding of aspheres in graphite moulds under inert atmosphere.

What is the maximum service temperature of N-SF11?

N-SF11 is rated for continuous use to about 400°C (752 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

How much does N-SF11 cost?

N-SF11 is a high-cost glass ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. N-SF11 Optical Glass Data Sheet — SCHOTT AG (2023)
  2. Optical Glass Collection Datasheets / TIE technical information — SCHOTT AG (2022)
  3. ASM Engineered Materials Handbook, Vol.4: Ceramics and Glasses — ASM International (1991)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.