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FR-6 V0-HTI

Flame-retardant grade

ASTM D709 Grade FR-6

V0-HTI = enhanced flame/arc-resistant grade

Specify for arc chutes and switchgear barriers needing high ATI/CTI plus low smoke and V-0 at reduced thickness.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the V0-HTI condition

Other FR-6 grades and fills

FR-6 is listed in 4 conditions; see the grade overview at FR-6.

Compare all 4 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Hot/cold punching grade
Choose for high-volume stamped insulating washers, slot liners and PCB blanks where crack-free punching matters more than peak strength.—751.4100 HRM
V0-HTIThis page
Enhanced flame/arc-resistant grade
Specify for arc chutes and switchgear barriers needing high ATI/CTI plus low smoke and V-0 at reduced thickness.—801.1108 HRM
Heat-resistant thermal class F/H polyester glass-mat board
Use where continuous service reaches 155–180 °C, e.g. motor and transformer insulation near windings.—881.1108 HRM
GPO-3 / UPGM 203
The IEC/NEMA industrial equivalent, supplied in thick sheet and rod for switchgear arc barriers and transformer insulation.—901.2108 HRM

What is FR-6 V0-HTI?

FR-6 V0-HTI is FR-6 in the V0-HTI grade — specify for arc chutes and switchgear barriers needing high ATI/CTI plus low smoke and V-0 at reduced thickness. FR-6 V0-HTI has a tensile strength of 80 MPa (11.6 ksi), weaker than 77% of composite grades. Elongation at break is 1.1% and the elastic modulus is 10 GPa (1.45 Msi). FR-6 V0-HTI has a density of 1.85 g/cm³ (0.0668 lb/in³), heavier than 67% of composite grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 120°C (248 °F).

Limitations

  • Hard to polish — 20/100, worse than 90% of composite grades
  • Limited ductility — 1.1%, worse than 78% of composite grades
  • Needs corrosion protection — 62/100, worse than 75% of composite grades

FR-6 V0-HTI properties

Typical room-temperature values for FR-6 V0-HTI; 18 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are FR-6 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among composite grades.

Physical4

FR-6 V0-HTI has a density of 1.85 g/cm³ (0.0668 lb/in³), heavier than 67% of composite grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 120°C (248 °F).

Density1.85 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)120°C248 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.35%
Water Absorption (Saturation)1%

Mechanical12

FR-6 V0-HTI has a tensile strength of 80 MPa (11.6 ksi), weaker than 77% of composite grades. Elongation at break is 1.1% and the elastic modulus is 10 GPa (1.45 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus10 GPa1.5 Msi
Shear Modulus3.8 GPa0.55 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.26
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)80 MPa11.6 ksi
Elongation at Break1.1%
Compressive Strength255 MPa37 ksi
Compressive Modulus9 GPa1.3 Msi
Flexural Strength150 MPa21.8 ksi
Flexural Modulus10.5 GPa1.5 Msi
Shear Strength68 MPa9.9 ksi
Izod Impact, Notched310 J/m5.8 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Rockwell M108 HRM

Thermal9

FR-6 V0-HTI is rated for continuous service to 130°C (266 °F). It conducts heat at 0.36 W/m·K (0.208 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 53% of composite grades. Thermal expansion is 25 µm/m·K (13.9 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.36 W/m·K0.21 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,150 J/kg·K0.27 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)25 µm/m·K13.9 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)130°C266 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa220°C428 °F
Flammability (UL 94)V-0 at ≥1.0 mm, low smoke/halogen-reduced formulations available
Limiting Oxygen Index38%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)180°C356 °F

Electrical7

FR-6 V0-HTI is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 14 kV/mm (355.6 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹¹ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹¹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁸ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength14 kV/mm356 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)4.6
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.022
Volume Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹² Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (62/100), worse than 75% of composite grades. UV resistance is fair.

Corrosion ResistanceGood62/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceFair45/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against water, dilute acids, oils, greases and most fuels; attacked by strong alkalis, hot water/steam (hydrolysis of the ester network), ketones, chlorinated solvents and concentrated acids.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of FR-6 V0-HTI takes about 85 MJ of energy and emits 5 kg of CO₂ — less than 79% of composite grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water160 L/kg19.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability2

FR-6 V0-HTI's machinability is fair (40/100, better than 57% of composite grades).

MachinabilityFair40/100
PolishabilityPoor20/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with FR-6 V0-HTI

Is FR-6 easy to machine?

Cut, drill and rout with carbide or PCD tooling at high speed / low feed; the glass mat and mineral filler wear HSS quickly and generate irritant dust requiring extraction.

Can FR-6 be welded?

Not weldable — thermoset; join by bonding with epoxy/polyurethane adhesives or by mechanical fasteners with generous washers.

Can FR-6 be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as fully cured flat sheet or rod; it cannot be post-formed, but thin gauges punch cleanly (warm the sheet to 40–60 °C to avoid edge crazing).

What surface finishes work on FR-6?

Edges should be deburred and sealed with varnish or epoxy to limit moisture wicking; surface takes conformal coating and screen printing, but polishing and plating are not practical.

FR-6 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
E-glass fiber matrandom chopped-strand mat reinforcement25 – 4032
mineral filler (ATH / CaCO3)ATH also contributes flame retardancy20 – 4030
flame retardant / additivesbrominated or phosphorus FR, catalysts, pigments2 – 106
unsaturated polyester resinmatrix, styrene cross-linked≥ 25 (balance)—

FR-6 V0-HTI — frequently asked

What is FR-6 V0-HTI used for?

FR-6 V0-HTI is typically used for general electrical insulation, low-cost terminal boards and appliance insulation panels. In short: low-cost flame-retardant board; punchable polyester laminate; economy alternative to FR-4.

What is the tensile strength of FR-6 V0-HTI?

FR-6 V0-HTI has a typical tensile strength of 80 MPa (11.6 ksi) — weaker than 77% of composite grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is FR-6 V0-HTI easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (40/100, better than 57% of composite grades). Cut, drill and rout with carbide or PCD tooling at high speed / low feed; the glass mat and mineral filler wear HSS quickly and generate irritant dust requiring extraction.

Can FR-6 V0-HTI be welded?

Not weldable — thermoset; join by bonding with epoxy/polyurethane adhesives or by mechanical fasteners with generous washers.

What surface finishes work on FR-6 V0-HTI?

Edges should be deburred and sealed with varnish or epoxy to limit moisture wicking; surface takes conformal coating and screen printing, but polishing and plating are not practical.

Can FR-6 V0-HTI be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as fully cured flat sheet or rod; it cannot be post-formed, but thin gauges punch cleanly (warm the sheet to 40–60 °C to avoid edge crazing).

What is the maximum service temperature of FR-6 V0-HTI?

FR-6 V0-HTI is rated for continuous use to about 130°C (266 °F), and briefly to 180°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ASTM D709 — Standard Specification for Laminated Thermosetting Materials — ASTM International (2017)
  2. NEMA LI 1 — Industrial Laminated Thermosetting Products — NEMA (1998)
  3. IEC 60893-3-2 — Insulating materials, industrial rigid laminated sheets, type UPGM 203 — IEC (2003)
  4. IEC 60112 — Method for determining proof and comparative tracking indices — IEC (2020)
  5. GPO-3 / polyester glass-mat laminate technical datasheets — electrical laminate producers (2023)
  6. GPO-3/FR-6 (2025)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.