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Titanium Grade 1 vs Ti Grade 37

Titanium · grade comparison

Titanium Grade 1 and Ti Grade 37 are both titanium grades. Ti Grade 37 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for Grade 1, about 59% more; tensile strength follows at 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 300 MPa (43.5 ksi). In exchange, Grade 1 is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 25% for Ti Grade 37, and Ti Grade 37 is harder (170 HB vs 120 HB). Grade 1 conducts heat better (20 W/m·K vs 17 W/m·K). On the shop floor, Grade 1 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and Ti Grade 37 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than Grade 1 (specialty, $$$$$).

Grade 1Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

Ti Grade 37Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

Grade 1 vs Ti Grade 37: properties

Grade 1Ti Grade 37

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

103 GPa14.9 Msi
105 GPa15.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
25%

Reduction in Area

55%
45%

Compressive Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Shear Strength

240 MPa34.8 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

120 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

70 HRB
86 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

125 HV
180 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 40 GPa5.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³
4.48 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,670°C3,038 °F
1,650°C3,002 °F

Same in both: Liquidus Temperature 1,670°C3,038 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

20 W/m·K11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
17 W/m·K9.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F
8.8 µm/m·K4.9 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

295 J/g127 BTU/lb
325 J/g140 BTU/lb

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3.6 % IACS
3.1 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m18.9 µΩ·in
5.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.05 V
-0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

93 / 100
92 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
25%

Weldability

90 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

82 / 100
72 / 100

Castability

35 / 100
40 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

42 kg CO₂/kg
38 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

600 L/kg71.9 gal/lb
900 L/kg108 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

67 kN·m/kg
100 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

22.8 MN·m/kg
23.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

235 kJ/m³
583 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

8.5 mm²/s
7.3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

7
8

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGrade 1Ti Grade 37

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityGrade 1Ti Grade 37
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionO—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall1 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
TiAlNYes—
TiB2Yes—
TiCNYes—
TiNYes—
WC/CYes—

They share 1 finish: Plasma Spray.

Grade 1 vs Ti Grade 37 — frequently asked

Is Ti Grade 37 stronger than Grade 1?

Yes. Ti Grade 37 has a typical yield strength of 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for Grade 1 — about 59% more. Tensile strength is 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 300 MPa (43.5 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Grade 1 or Ti Grade 37?

Ti Grade 37 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while Grade 1 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, Grade 1 or Ti Grade 37?

Grade 1. Its machinability rates fair (42/100) against poor (32/100) for Ti Grade 37.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Grade 1 and Ti Grade 37 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.