Titanium C-1 vs VT5L
Titanium · grade comparison
Titanium C-1 and VT5L are both titanium grades. VT5L is the stronger of the two: yield strength 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) for C-1, about 3.1 times as much; tensile strength follows at 750 MPa (109 ksi) vs 300 MPa (43.5 ksi). In exchange, C-1 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 8% for VT5L, and VT5L is harder (270 HB vs 120 HB). VT5L is stiffer (112 GPa vs 103 GPa) and VT5L runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, C-1 machines more easily (fair vs poor).
C-1Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.
VT5LChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.
C-1 vs VT5L: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all titanium grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all titanium grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Elastic (Young's) Modulus
Shear Modulus
Bulk Modulus
Poisson's Ratio
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell B
Hardness, Vickers
Hardness, Rockwell C
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Density
Melting Point (Solidus)
Liquidus Temperature
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Thermal Conductivity
Specific Heat Capacity
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)
Latent Heat of Fusion
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Min Service Temperature
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Electrical Conductivity
Electrical Resistivity
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Corrosion Resistance
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Castability
Brazeability / Solderability
Polishability
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Embodied Water
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 640 MJ/kg275,151 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 40 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 30%
Common Calculations
Ratios derived from the values above.
Specific Strength (UTS / density)
Specific Stiffness (E / density)
Modulus of Resilience
Thermal Diffusivity
Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 6
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
Manufacturing and finishing
| Capability | C-1 | VT5L |
|---|---|---|
| Default condition | — | — |
| Relative cost | $$$$ High | $$$$ High |
| Min. machined wall | — | — |
| Best machined surface | — | — |
Both take the same 1 finish: Plasma Spray.
C-1 vs VT5L — frequently asked
Is VT5L stronger than C-1?
Yes. VT5L has a typical yield strength of 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) for C-1 — about 3.1 times as much. Tensile strength is 750 MPa (109 ksi) vs 300 MPa (43.5 ksi).
Which is cheaper, C-1 or VT5L?
Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.
Which is easier to machine, C-1 or VT5L?
C-1. Its machinability rates fair (42/100) against poor (22/100) for VT5L; for welding the order is C-1 first (excellent, 88/100) then VT5L (very good, 80/100).
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C-1 and VT5L side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.