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Steel S700MC vs SM570

Steel · grade comparison

Steel S700MC and SM570 are both steel grades. S700MC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 740 MPa (107 ksi) against 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) for SM570, about 51% more; tensile strength follows at 810 MPa (117 ksi) vs 630 MPa (91.4 ksi). In exchange, SM570 is the more ductile: elongation 24% versus 14% for S700MC, and S700MC is harder (245 HB vs 190 HB). SM570 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous) and SM570 conducts heat better (45 W/m·K vs 40 W/m·K). On the shop floor, S700MC welds better (excellent vs very good) and SM570 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than S700MC (standard, $$).

S700MCChoose it when strength drives the design, or when it will be welded.

SM570Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

S700MC vs SM570: properties

S700MCSM570

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
206 GPa29.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

81 GPa11.7 Msi
79 GPa11.5 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

810 MPa117 ksi
630 MPa91.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

740 MPa107 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
24%

Compressive Strength

740 MPa107 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Shear Strength

490 MPa71.1 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
125 MPa·√m114 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
95 J70.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

245 HB
190 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
92 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

23 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

255 HV
200 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Reduction in Area 55%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,460°C2,660 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
350°C662 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-20°C-4 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
8.6 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.62 V
-0.65 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
52 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
55%

Weldability

85 / 100
72 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

50 / 100
40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
27 MJ/kg11,608 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2 kg CO₂/kg
2.2 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

103 kN·m/kg
80 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.8 MN·m/kg
26.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,304 kJ/m³
583 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

10.8 mm²/s
12.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

13
11

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS700MCSM570

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityS700MCSM570
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionTMCP—
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black OxideYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
E-CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—
Zinc PlatingYes—
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) CoatingYes—
Zinc-Nickel PlatingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

S700MC vs SM570 — frequently asked

Is S700MC stronger than SM570?

Yes. S700MC has a typical yield strength of 740 MPa (107 ksi) against 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) for SM570 — about 51% more. Tensile strength is 810 MPa (117 ksi) vs 630 MPa (91.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, S700MC or SM570?

SM570 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while S700MC is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, S700MC or SM570?

SM570, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 52/100 against 45/100 for S700MC; for welding the order is S700MC first (excellent, 85/100) then SM570 (very good, 72/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S700MC and SM570 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.