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Steel G15CrMoV6-9 vs WC4

Steel · grade comparison

Steel G15CrMoV6-9 and WC4 are both steel grades. G15CrMoV6-9 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) for WC4, about 43% more; tensile strength follows at 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) vs 545 MPa (79 ksi). In exchange, WC4 is the more ductile: elongation 24% versus 17% for G15CrMoV6-9, and G15CrMoV6-9 is harder (200 HB vs 163 HB). On the shop floor, WC4 machines more easily (good vs fair) and WC4 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than G15CrMoV6-9 (premium, $$$).

G15CrMoV6-9Choose it when strength drives the design.

WC4Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

G15CrMoV6-9 vs WC4: properties

G15CrMoV6-9WC4

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Modulus

81 GPa11.7 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

165 GPa23.9 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

650 MPa94.3 ksi
545 MPa79 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
335 MPa48.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

17%
24%

Reduction in Area

45%
50%

Compressive Strength

490 MPa71.1 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in
120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
48 J35.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
163 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

15 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
—

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
85 HRB

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.83 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

1,505°C2,741 °F
1,500°C2,732 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

550°C1,022 °F
540°C1,004 °F

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-29°C-20 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7.5 % IACS
7.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in
2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.6 V
-0.62 V

Corrosion Resistance

15 / 100
14 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
58 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
60%

Weldability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
20 / 100

Castability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

24 MJ/kg10,318 BTU/lb
26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

50 L/kg6 gal/lb
55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

60%
75%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

83 kN·m/kg
70 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.8 MN·m/kg
25.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

549 kJ/m³
281 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

11.1 mm²/s
11.4 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleWC4G15CrMoV6-9

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityG15CrMoV6-9WC4
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

G15CrMoV6-9 vs WC4 — frequently asked

Is G15CrMoV6-9 stronger than WC4?

Yes. G15CrMoV6-9 has a typical yield strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) for WC4 — about 43% more. Tensile strength is 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) vs 545 MPa (79 ksi).

Which is cheaper, G15CrMoV6-9 or WC4?

WC4 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while G15CrMoV6-9 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, G15CrMoV6-9 or WC4?

WC4. Its machinability rates good (58/100) against fair (45/100) for G15CrMoV6-9; for welding the order is WC4 first (good, 55/100) then G15CrMoV6-9 (fair, 50/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in G15CrMoV6-9 and WC4 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.