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Steel A47 32510 vs EN-GJMW-400-5

Steel · grade comparison

Steel A47 32510 and EN-GJMW-400-5 are both steel grades. EN-GJMW-400-5 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) against 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) for A47 32510, about 19% more. In exchange, A47 32510 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 7% for EN-GJMW-400-5, and EN-GJMW-400-5 is harder (195 HB vs 130 HB). A47 32510 runs hotter in service (425°C vs 350°C continuous). On the shop floor, A47 32510 machines more easily (excellent vs good) and EN-GJMW-400-5 welds better (good vs poor).

A47 32510Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

EN-GJMW-400-5Choose it when strength drives the design, or when it will be welded.

A47 32510 vs EN-GJMW-400-5: properties

A47 32510EN-GJMW-400-5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

170 GPa24.7 Msi
175 GPa25.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

66 GPa9.6 Msi
69 GPa10 Msi

Bulk Modulus

120 GPa17.4 Msi
125 GPa18.1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.26
0.27

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
7%

Reduction in Area

14%
8%

Compressive Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Shear Strength

310 MPa45 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

14 J10.3 ft·lbf
10 J7.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

130 HB
195 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

72 HRB
92 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

—
205 HV

Same in both: Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 240 MPa34.8 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.3 g/cm³0.26 lb/in³
7.4 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

1,250°C2,282 °F
1,200°C2,192 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,130°C2,066 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
52 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

425°C797 °F
350°C662 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-20°C-4 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 220 J/g94.6 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

5.5 % IACS
5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m12.2 µΩ·in
3.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m13.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 18 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

85 / 100
68 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

120%
90%

Weldability

25 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
20 / 100

Castability

78 / 100
72 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

50 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

19 MJ/kg8,169 BTU/lb
22 MJ/kg9,458 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.6 kg CO₂/kg
2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

30 L/kg3.6 gal/lb
50 L/kg6 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 85%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

49 kN·m/kg
58 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

23.3 MN·m/kg
23.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

169 kJ/m³
165 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

14 mm²/s
14.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

9
11

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA47 32510EN-GJMW-400-5

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityA47 32510EN-GJMW-400-5
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

A47 32510 vs EN-GJMW-400-5 — frequently asked

Is EN-GJMW-400-5 stronger than A47 32510?

Yes. EN-GJMW-400-5 has a typical tensile strength of 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) against 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) for A47 32510 — about 19% more.

Which is cheaper, A47 32510 or EN-GJMW-400-5?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, A47 32510 or EN-GJMW-400-5?

A47 32510. Its machinability rates excellent (85/100) against good (68/100) for EN-GJMW-400-5; for welding the order is EN-GJMW-400-5 first (good, 60/100) then A47 32510 (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A47 32510 and EN-GJMW-400-5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.