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Steel A220 M5003 vs EN-GJMW-400-5

Steel · grade comparison

Steel A220 M5003 and EN-GJMW-400-5 are both steel grades. A220 M5003 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) for EN-GJMW-400-5, about 58% more; tensile strength follows at 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 430 MPa (62.4 ksi). In exchange, EN-GJMW-400-5 is the more ductile: elongation 7% versus 4% for A220 M5003. A220 M5003 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous) and A220 M5003 conducts electricity better (5.7 % IACS vs 5 % IACS). On the shop floor, EN-GJMW-400-5 welds better (good vs poor) and EN-GJMW-400-5 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than A220 M5003 (standard, $$).

A220 M5003Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

EN-GJMW-400-5Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

A220 M5003 vs EN-GJMW-400-5: properties

A220 M5003EN-GJMW-400-5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

172 GPa24.9 Msi
175 GPa25.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

68 GPa9.9 Msi
69 GPa10 Msi

Bulk Modulus

120 GPa17.4 Msi
125 GPa18.1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.26
0.27

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

4%
7%

Compressive Strength

1,200 MPa174 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Shear Strength

460 MPa66.7 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

8 J5.9 ft·lbf
10 J7.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

197 HB
195 HB

Reduction in Area

—
8%

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

—
205 HV

Same in both: Hardness, Rockwell B 92 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.3 g/cm³0.26 lb/in³
7.4 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,120°C2,048 °F
1,130°C2,066 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,230°C2,246 °F
1,200°C2,192 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

47 W/m·K27.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
52 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 220 J/g94.6 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

5.7 % IACS
5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in
3.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m13.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.62 V
-0.6 V

Corrosion Resistance

16 / 100
18 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

65 / 100
68 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

80%
90%

Weldability

25 / 100
60 / 100

Castability

70 / 100
72 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

50 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 20 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

20 MJ/kg8,598 BTU/lb
22 MJ/kg9,458 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.7 kg CO₂/kg
2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

25 L/kg3 gal/lb
50 L/kg6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

90%
85%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

75 kN·m/kg
58 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

420 kJ/m³
165 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.9 mm²/s
14.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

13
11

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 23.6 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEN-GJMW-400-5A220 M5003

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityA220 M5003EN-GJMW-400-5
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

A220 M5003 vs EN-GJMW-400-5 — frequently asked

Is A220 M5003 stronger than EN-GJMW-400-5?

Yes. A220 M5003 has a typical yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) for EN-GJMW-400-5 — about 58% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 430 MPa (62.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, A220 M5003 or EN-GJMW-400-5?

EN-GJMW-400-5 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while A220 M5003 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, A220 M5003 or EN-GJMW-400-5?

EN-GJMW-400-5. Its weldability rates good (60/100) against poor (25/100) for A220 M5003.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A220 M5003 and EN-GJMW-400-5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.