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Steel A216 WCA vs SC410

Steel · grade comparison

Steel A216 WCA and SC410 are both steel grades. Both yield at about 255 MPa — strength does not separate them. A216 WCA is the more ductile: elongation 31% versus 24% for SC410.

A216 WCAChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A216 WCA vs SC410: properties

A216 WCASC410

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Shear Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
80 GPa11.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

455 MPa66 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

255 MPa37 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

31%
24%

Reduction in Area

50%
38%

Compressive Strength

255 MPa37 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Shear Strength

285 MPa41.3 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

48 J35.4 ft·lbf
32 J23.6 ft·lbf

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Brinell 130 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 72 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.83 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

1,510°C2,750 °F
1,505°C2,741 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
49 W/m·K28.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F
12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

247 J/g106 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-29°C-20 °F
-20°C-4 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 425°C797 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.65 V
-0.61 V

Corrosion Resistance

10 / 100
12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

68 / 100
62 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
65%

Weldability

85 / 100
78 / 100

Castability

72 / 100
78 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
65 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 20 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb
30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 85%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

58 kN·m/kg
57 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

163 kJ/m³
146 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

13.9 mm²/s
13.3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA216 WCASC410

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityA216 WCASC410
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

A216 WCA vs SC410 — frequently asked

What is the difference between A216 WCA and SC410?

Steel A216 WCA and SC410 are both steel grades. Both yield at about 255 MPa — strength does not separate them. A216 WCA is the more ductile: elongation 31% versus 24% for SC410.

Which is cheaper, A216 WCA or SC410?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, A216 WCA or SC410?

A216 WCA, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 68/100 against 62/100 for SC410; for welding the order is A216 WCA first (excellent, 85/100) then SC410 (very good, 78/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A216 WCA and SC410 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.