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Steel 34CrAlNi7-10 vs 41CrAlMo7-10

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 34CrAlNi7-10 and 41CrAlMo7-10 are both steel grades. Both yield at about 780 MPa — strength does not separate them. On the shop floor, 41CrAlMo7-10 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 34CrAlNi7-10 (standard, $$).

41CrAlMo7-10Choose it when cost is the deciding factor.

34CrAlNi7-10 vs 41CrAlMo7-10: properties

34CrAlNi7-1041CrAlMo7-10

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

165 GPa23.9 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,000 MPa145 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

780 MPa113 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Elongation at Break

13%
14%

Compressive Strength

800 MPa116 ksi
820 MPa119 ksi

Shear Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
630 MPa91.4 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

310 HB
320 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

33 HRC
34 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

325 HV
335 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 50% · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 480 MPa69.6 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,480°C2,696 °F
1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.6 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F
11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 500°C932 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

6.6 % IACS
—

Electrical Resistivity

2.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m10.2 µΩ·in
2.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.84 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

16 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Weldability

12 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
15 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Castability

—
20 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 45%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

31 MJ/kg13,328 BTU/lb
32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.2 kg CO₂/kg
2.3 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

25%
30%

Same in both: Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

128 kN·m/kg
135 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.9 MN·m/kg
27.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,449 kJ/m³
1,524 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

9.2 mm²/s
9.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

14
15

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale41CrAlMo7-1034CrAlNi7-10

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability34CrAlNi7-1041CrAlMo7-10
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

34CrAlNi7-10 vs 41CrAlMo7-10 — frequently asked

What is the difference between 34CrAlNi7-10 and 41CrAlMo7-10?

Steel 34CrAlNi7-10 and 41CrAlMo7-10 are both steel grades. Both yield at about 780 MPa — strength does not separate them. On the shop floor, 41CrAlMo7-10 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 34CrAlNi7-10 (standard, $$).

Which is cheaper, 34CrAlNi7-10 or 41CrAlMo7-10?

41CrAlMo7-10 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 34CrAlNi7-10 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 34CrAlNi7-10 or 41CrAlMo7-10?

34CrAlNi7-10, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 40/100 for 41CrAlMo7-10.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 34CrAlNi7-10 and 41CrAlMo7-10 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.