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Steel 18Ni(350) Maraging Steel vs AF1410

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 18Ni(350) Maraging Steel and AF1410 are both steel grades. 18Ni(350) Maraging Steel is the stronger of the two: yield strength 2,320 MPa (336 ksi) against 1,520 MPa (220 ksi) for AF1410, about 53% more; tensile strength follows at 2,400 MPa (348 ksi) vs 1,660 MPa (241 ksi). In exchange, AF1410 is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 7% for 18Ni(350) Maraging Steel, and 18Ni(350) Maraging Steel is harder (56 HRC vs 48 HRC). AF1410 conducts heat better (24 W/m·K vs 20 W/m·K).

18Ni(350) Maraging SteelChoose it when strength drives the design.

AF1410Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

18Ni(350) Maraging Steel vs AF1410: properties

18Ni(350) Maraging SteelAF1410

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

190 GPa27.6 Msi
196 GPa28.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
76 GPa11 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

2,400 MPa348 ksi
1,660 MPa241 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

2,320 MPa336 ksi
1,520 MPa220 ksi

Elongation at Break

7%
16%

Reduction in Area

35%
68%

Compressive Strength

2,450 MPa355 ksi
1,590 MPa231 ksi

Shear Strength

1,400 MPa203 ksi
990 MPa144 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

38 MPa·√m34.6 ksi·√in
154 MPa·√m140 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

14 J10.3 ft·lbf
85 J62.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

56 HRC
48 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

625 HV
485 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 780 MPa113 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.08 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
7.89 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,413°C2,575 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,440°C2,624 °F
1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

20 W/m·K11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
24 W/m·K13.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
430 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.1 µm/m·K5.6 µin/in·°F
11.6 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3.8 % IACS
2.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m17.7 µΩ·in
6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.55 V
-0.6 V

Corrosion Resistance

28 / 100
18 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
18%

Weldability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
15 / 100

Castability

45 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
—

Polishability

80 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 22 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb
78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

20%
15%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 6.5 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

297 kN·m/kg
210 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

23.5 MN·m/kg
24.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

14,164 kJ/m³
5,894 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

5.4 mm²/s
7.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

25
18

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale18Ni(350) Maraging SteelAF1410

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability18Ni(350) Maraging SteelAF1410
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

18Ni(350) Maraging Steel vs AF1410 — frequently asked

Is 18Ni(350) Maraging Steel stronger than AF1410?

Yes. 18Ni(350) Maraging Steel has a typical yield strength of 2,320 MPa (336 ksi) against 1,520 MPa (220 ksi) for AF1410 — about 53% more. Tensile strength is 2,400 MPa (348 ksi) vs 1,660 MPa (241 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 18Ni(350) Maraging Steel or AF1410?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, 18Ni(350) Maraging Steel or AF1410?

AF1410. Its weldability rates good (60/100) against good (55/100) for 18Ni(350) Maraging Steel.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 18Ni(350) Maraging Steel and AF1410 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.