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Steel 11SMnPb37 vs 1215

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 11SMnPb37 and 1215 are both steel grades, both machining-friendly steel. 11SMnPb37 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for 1215, about 66% more; tensile strength follows at 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) vs 415 MPa (60.2 ksi). In exchange, 1215 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 10% for 11SMnPb37, and 11SMnPb37 is harder (163 HB vs 121 HB). 1215 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 11SMnPb37 machines more easily (95 vs 85 out of 100) and 1215 welds better (poor vs not recommended).

11SMnPb37Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

1215Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

11SMnPb37 vs 1215: properties

11SMnPb371215

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

540 MPa78.3 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

415 MPa60.2 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
25%

Reduction in Area

35%
45%

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

8 J5.9 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

163 HB
121 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

84 HRB
70 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

172 HV
—

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.86 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

1,500°C2,732 °F
1,510°C2,750 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
51.9 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
486 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F
11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10.5 % IACS
10.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.65×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.5 µΩ·in
1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.62 V
-0.61 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 8 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

95 / 100
85 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

160%
120%

Weldability

8 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
35 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

69 kN·m/kg
53 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.1 MN·m/kg
25.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

420 kJ/m³
156 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

13.4 mm²/s
13.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

11
9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale121511SMnPb37

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability11SMnPb371215
Default conditionCDHR
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining. Both take the same 38 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, CrN, DLC, E-Coating and 26 more.

11SMnPb37 vs 1215 — frequently asked

Is 11SMnPb37 stronger than 1215?

Yes. 11SMnPb37 has a typical yield strength of 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for 1215 — about 66% more. Tensile strength is 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) vs 415 MPa (60.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 11SMnPb37 or 1215?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 11SMnPb37 or 1215?

11SMnPb37, by a small margin. Both rate excellent for machinability — 95/100 against 85/100 for 1215; for welding the order is 1215 first (poor, 20/100) then 11SMnPb37 (not recommended, 8/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 11SMnPb37 and 1215 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.