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Steel 11SMn37 vs 1215

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 11SMn37 and 1215 are both steel grades, both machining-friendly steel. 11SMn37 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for 1215, about 12% more. In exchange, 1215 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 22% for 11SMn37. 1215 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous).

11SMn37Choose it when strength drives the design.

1215Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

11SMn37 vs 1215: properties

11SMn371215

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
25%

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

125 HB
121 HB

Hardness, Vickers

180 HV
—

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 45% · Shear Strength 290 MPa42.1 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 190 MPa27.6 ksi · Hardness, Rockwell B 70 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Liquidus Temperature

1,500°C2,732 °F
1,510°C2,750 °F

Same in both: Density 7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
51.9 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
486 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F
11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10.5 % IACS
10.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.65×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.5 µΩ·in
1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.65 V
-0.61 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 8 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

88 / 100
85 / 100

Weldability

15 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
35 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 120% · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

50 L/kg6 gal/lb
45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26 MN·m/kg
25.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

191 kJ/m³
156 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

13.8 mm²/s
13.6 mm²/s

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 53 kN·m/kg · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale121511SMn37

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability11SMn371215
Default conditionHRHR
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining. Both take the same 38 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, CrN, DLC, E-Coating and 26 more.

11SMn37 vs 1215 — frequently asked

Is 11SMn37 stronger than 1215?

Yes. 11SMn37 has a typical yield strength of 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for 1215 — about 12% more. Tensile strength is 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) vs 415 MPa (60.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 11SMn37 or 1215?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, 11SMn37 or 1215?

1215. Its weldability rates poor (20/100) against poor (15/100) for 11SMn37.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 11SMn37 and 1215 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.