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Steel 1112-ANN vs 1112-HR

Steel · 1112 temper comparison

1112-ANN and 1112-HR are two conditions of the same steel grade, 1112: ANN (annealed) versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1112-HR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for 1112-ANN, about 13% more; tensile strength follows at 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) vs 395 MPa (57.3 ksi). In exchange, 1112-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 25% for 1112-HR, and 1112-HR is harder (121 HB vs 110 HB).

1112-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1112-HRChoose it when strength drives the design.

1112-ANN vs 1112-HR: properties

1112-ANN1112-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

395 MPa57.3 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
25%

Reduction in Area

55%
45%

Shear Strength

240 MPa34.8 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

110 HB
121 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
67 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

11 % IACS
10.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.57×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.18 µΩ·in
1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 8 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

78 / 100
82 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

85%
90%

Weldability

28 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1112

1112-ANN vs 1112-HR — frequently asked

Is 1112-HR stronger than 1112-ANN?

Yes. 1112-HR has a typical yield strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for 1112-ANN — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) vs 395 MPa (57.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or HR?

CD is the default 1112 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither ANN nor HR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 1112-ANN over 1112-HR?

Pick 1112-ANN when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick 1112-HR when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1112-ANN and 1112-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.