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Stainless Steel ER308H vs ER347Si

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel ER308H and ER347Si are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 415 MPa — strength does not separate them. ER347Si is harder — 190 HB against 175 HB for ER308H — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, ER308H sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than ER347Si (high, $$$$).

ER308HChoose it when cost is the deciding factor.

ER347SiChoose it when surface hardness matters.

ER308H vs ER347Si: properties

ER308HER347Si

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

196 GPa28.4 Msi
195 GPa28.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
145 GPa21 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

590 MPa85.6 ksi
610 MPa88.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

415 MPa60.2 ksi
410 MPa59.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

38%
37%

Reduction in Area

55%
50%

Compressive Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in
160 MPa·√m146 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

85 J62.7 ft·lbf
70 J51.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

175 HB
190 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
90 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

185 HV
200 HV

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
12 HRC

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
7.95 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

16.2 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

285 J/g123 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-100°C-148 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 800°C1,472 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in
7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.05 V
-0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

88 / 100
95 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 38 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 40% · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.5 kg CO₂/kg
6.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
200 L/kg24 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

60%
70%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

75 kN·m/kg
77 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.8 MN·m/kg
24.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

439 kJ/m³
431 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

4.1 mm²/s
4 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleER308HER347Si

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityER308HER347Si
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

ER308H vs ER347Si — frequently asked

What is the difference between ER308H and ER347Si?

Stainless Steel ER308H and ER347Si are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 415 MPa — strength does not separate them. ER347Si is harder — 190 HB against 175 HB for ER308H — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

Which is cheaper, ER308H or ER347Si?

ER308H is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while ER347Si is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, ER308H or ER347Si?

ER347Si. Its weldability rates excellent (95/100) against excellent (88/100) for ER308H.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ER308H and ER347Si side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.