FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel 255 vs Zeron 100

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 255 and Zeron 100 are both stainless steel grades, both super duplex ss. Both yield at about 610 MPa — strength does not separate them. 255 is harder — 265 HB against 250 HB for Zeron 100 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

255Choose it when surface hardness matters.

255 vs Zeron 100: properties

255Zeron 100

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Modulus

79 GPa11.5 Msi
77 GPa11.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

165 GPa23.9 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

610 MPa88.5 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
30%

Reduction in Area

55%
60%

Shear Strength

510 MPa74 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

200 J148 ft·lbf
230 J170 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

265 HB
250 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

27 HRC
25 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

280 HV
260 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 830 MPa120 ksi · Compressive Strength 620 MPa89.9 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.81 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,350°C2,462 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,450°C2,642 °F
1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

13.5 W/m·K7.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
14.7 W/m·K8.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
482 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F
12.8 µm/m·K7.1 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
280°C536 °F

Latent Heat of Fusion

—
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.2 % IACS
2 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in
8.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m33.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

85 / 100
86 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
35 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 25 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Castability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb
58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5.6 kg CO₂/kg
4.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

50%
55%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.2 MN·m/kg
25.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

908 kJ/m³
961 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.6 mm²/s
3.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

4
5

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 106 kN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale255Zeron 100

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability255Zeron 100
Default conditionSolution AnnealedSolution Annealed
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 32 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, CrN, DLC, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing and 20 more.

255 vs Zeron 100 — frequently asked

What is the difference between 255 and Zeron 100?

Stainless Steel 255 and Zeron 100 are both stainless steel grades, both super duplex ss. Both yield at about 610 MPa — strength does not separate them. 255 is harder — 265 HB against 250 HB for Zeron 100 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

Which is cheaper, 255 or Zeron 100?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, 255 or Zeron 100?

255. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against good (65/100) for Zeron 100.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 255 and Zeron 100 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.