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Stainless Steel 1.4507 vs 2101

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4507 and 2101 are both stainless steel grades. 1.4507 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) for 2101, about 17% more; tensile strength follows at 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 750 MPa (109 ksi). In exchange, 2101 is the more ductile: elongation 38% versus 30% for 1.4507, and 1.4507 is harder (260 HB vs 230 HB). 2101 conducts heat better (15 W/m·K vs 13.5 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 2101 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 2101 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 1.4507 (high, $$$$).

1.4507Choose it when strength drives the design.

2101Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

1.4507 vs 2101: properties

1.45072101

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
166 GPa24.1 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

830 MPa120 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
38%

Shear Strength

500 MPa72.5 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in
120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

260 HB
230 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

26 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

275 HV
250 HV

Compressive Strength

—
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
98 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Reduction in Area 55% · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 400 MPa58 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 150 J111 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.81 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,370°C2,498 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,440°C2,624 °F
1,465°C2,669 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

13.5 W/m·K7.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F
13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2 % IACS
2.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

8.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m33.5 µΩ·in
6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.15 V
-0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

88 / 100
66 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
28%

Weldability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

—
40 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5 kg CO₂/kg
3.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

160 L/kg19.2 gal/lb
90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

60%
65%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

106 kN·m/kg
96 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

961 kJ/m³
702 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.6 mm²/s
3.8 mm²/s

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 25.6 MN·m/kg · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.45072101

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.45072101
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—Solution Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
AlCrN—Yes
AlTiN—Yes
Black Oxide—Yes
CVD Al2O3—Yes
CVD TiCN—Yes
CVD TiN—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
CrN—Yes
DLC—Yes
Electropolishing—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes
MoS2—Yes
Multilayer CVD—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Passivation (Stainless Steel)—Yes

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4507 vs 2101 — frequently asked

Is 1.4507 stronger than 2101?

Yes. 1.4507 has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) for 2101 — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 750 MPa (109 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4507 or 2101?

2101 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 1.4507 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4507 or 2101?

2101. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (25/100) for 1.4507; for welding the order is 2101 first (very good, 70/100) then 1.4507 (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4507 and 2101 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.