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Stainless Steel 1.4460 vs 2101

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4460 and 2101 are both stainless steel grades. 2101 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for 1.4460, about 6% more. 2101 is the more ductile: elongation 38% versus 25% for 1.4460. 2101 conducts electricity better (2.7 % IACS vs 2.2 % IACS). On the shop floor, 2101 welds better (very good vs good) and 2101 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 1.4460 (high, $$$$).

2101Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.4460 vs 2101: properties

1.44602101

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
166 GPa24.1 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

720 MPa104 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
38%

Reduction in Area

50%
55%

Compressive Strength

510 MPa74 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
150 J111 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
230 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

99 HRB
98 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

23 HRC
—

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Shear Strength 450 MPa65.3 ksi · Hardness, Vickers 250 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,350°C2,462 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,450°C2,642 °F
1,465°C2,669 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F
13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

280°C536 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.2 % IACS
2.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in
6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

76 / 100
66 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
28%

Weldability

55 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
55 / 100

Castability

50 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

35 / 100
40 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb
48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.6 kg CO₂/kg
3.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb
90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

70%
65%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

94 kN·m/kg
96 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26 MN·m/kg
25.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

625 kJ/m³
702 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

4.2 mm²/s
3.8 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.44602101

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.44602101
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—Solution Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
AlCrN—Yes
AlTiN—Yes
Black Oxide—Yes
CVD Al2O3—Yes
CVD TiCN—Yes
CVD TiN—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
CrN—Yes
DLC—Yes
Electropolishing—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes
MoS2—Yes
Multilayer CVD—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Passivation (Stainless Steel)—Yes

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4460 vs 2101 — frequently asked

Is 2101 stronger than 1.4460?

Yes. 2101 has a typical yield strength of 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for 1.4460 — about 6% more. Tensile strength is 750 MPa (109 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4460 or 2101?

2101 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 1.4460 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4460 or 2101?

2101. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (28/100) for 1.4460; for welding the order is 2101 first (very good, 70/100) then 1.4460 (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4460 and 2101 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.