FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel 1.4035 vs 416

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4035 and 416 are both stainless steel grades. 1.4035 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for 416, about 45% more; tensile strength follows at 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 515 MPa (74.7 ksi). In exchange, 416 is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 14% for 1.4035, and 1.4035 is harder (215 HB vs 155 HB). 1.4035 is stiffer (215 GPa vs 200 GPa) and 416 runs hotter in service (650°C vs 400°C continuous). On the shop floor, 416 machines more easily (80 vs 70 out of 100), 416 welds better (poor vs not recommended), and 1.4035 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than 416 (premium, $$$).

1.4035Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

416Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4035 vs 416: properties

1.4035416

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

215 GPa31.2 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Modulus

82 GPa11.9 Msi
77 GPa11.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

700 MPa102 ksi
515 MPa74.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
30%

Reduction in Area

35%
60%

Compressive Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
—

Shear Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

15 J11.1 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

215 HB
155 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

96 HRB
82 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

225 HV
—

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,450°C2,642 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,480°C2,696 °F
1,510°C2,750 °F

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

30 W/m·K17.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
24.9 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F
9.9 µm/m·K5.5 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3.1 % IACS
3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.7 µΩ·in
5.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

34 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.35 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
85%

Weldability

12 / 100
22 / 100

Formability (cold)

22 / 100
30 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb
48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.3 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

190 L/kg22.8 gal/lb
180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

55%
65%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

91 kN·m/kg
67 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

27.9 MN·m/kg
26 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

372 kJ/m³
189 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

8.5 mm²/s
7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

9
6

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale4161.4035

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.4035416
CNC machining—Yes
Default condition—Annealed
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
AlCrN—Yes
AlTiN—Yes
Black Oxide—Yes
CVD Al2O3—Yes
CVD TiCN—Yes
CVD TiN—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
CrN—Yes
DLC—Yes
Electropolishing—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes
MoS2—Yes
Multilayer CVD—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Passivation (Stainless Steel)—Yes

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4035 vs 416 — frequently asked

Is 1.4035 stronger than 416?

Yes. 1.4035 has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for 416 — about 45% more. Tensile strength is 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 515 MPa (74.7 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4035 or 416?

1.4035 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while 416 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4035 or 416?

416, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 80/100 against 70/100 for 1.4035; for welding the order is 416 first (poor, 22/100) then 1.4035 (not recommended, 12/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4035 and 416 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.