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Precious Metal Pt950/Pt900/Pt850 vs Pt99.95

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal Pt950/Pt900/Pt850 and Pt99.95 are both precious metal grades. Pt950/Pt900/Pt850 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) against 45 MPa (6.53 ksi) for Pt99.95, about 4.2 times as much; tensile strength follows at 400 MPa (58 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi). In exchange, Pt99.95 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 35% for Pt950/Pt900/Pt850, and Pt950/Pt900/Pt850 is harder (125 HB vs 39 HB). Pt950/Pt900/Pt850 is lighter (20.7 g/cm³ vs 21.45 g/cm³ for Pt99.95) and Pt99.95 runs hotter in service (1,500°C vs 1,000°C continuous). On the shop floor, Pt950/Pt900/Pt850 machines more easily (fair vs poor).

Pt950/Pt900/Pt850Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

Pt99.95Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Pt950/Pt900/Pt850 vs Pt99.95: properties

Pt950/Pt900/Pt850Pt99.95

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

175 GPa25.4 Msi
168 GPa24.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

64 GPa9.3 Msi
61 GPa8.8 Msi

Bulk Modulus

280 GPa40.6 Msi
230 GPa33.4 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.39
0.38

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

400 MPa58 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
45 MPa6.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
40%

Shear Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
—

Hardness, Brinell

125 HB
39 HB

Hardness, Vickers

130 HV
41 HV

Reduction in Area

—
90%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

20.7 g/cm³0.75 lb/in³
21.45 g/cm³0.77 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,780°C3,236 °F
1,768°C3,214 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,795°C3,263 °F
1,768°C3,214 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
71.6 W/m·K41.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

135 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F
133 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

9 µm/m·K5 µin/in·°F
8.8 µm/m·K4.9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,000°C1,832 °F
1,500°C2,732 °F

Min Service Temperature

-250°C-418 °F
-253°C-423 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 113 J/g48.6 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

5.7 % IACS
16.3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in
1.06×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.17 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

99 / 100
100 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) 0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
25%

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
98 / 100

Polishability

90 / 100
92 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 90 / 100 · Castability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

300,000 MJ/kg1.29×10⁸ BTU/lb
210,000 MJ/kg9.03×10⁷ BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

30,000 kg CO₂/kg
14,000 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

28%
30%

Same in both: Embodied Water 200,000 L/kg23,965 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

19 kN·m/kg
7 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

8.5 MN·m/kg
7.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

103 kJ/m³
6 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

14.3 mm²/s
25.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePt99.95Pt950/Pt900/Pt850

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPt950/Pt900/Pt850Pt99.95
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Pt950/Pt900/Pt850 vs Pt99.95 — frequently asked

Is Pt950/Pt900/Pt850 stronger than Pt99.95?

Yes. Pt950/Pt900/Pt850 has a typical yield strength of 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) against 45 MPa (6.53 ksi) for Pt99.95 — about 4.2 times as much. Tensile strength is 400 MPa (58 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Pt950/Pt900/Pt850 or Pt99.95?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, Pt950/Pt900/Pt850 or Pt99.95?

Pt950/Pt900/Pt850. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (25/100) for Pt99.95.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Pt950/Pt900/Pt850 and Pt99.95 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.