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Precious Metal B780 vs Silver 999

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal B780 and Silver 999 are both precious metal grades. B780 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) against 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) for Silver 999, about 127% more; tensile strength follows at 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi). In exchange, Silver 999 is the more ductile: elongation 48% versus 30% for B780, and B780 is harder (68 HB vs 25 HB). B780 is lighter (10.05 g/cm³ vs 10.49 g/cm³ for Silver 999) and B780 is stiffer (88 GPa vs 76 GPa). On the shop floor, B780 machines more easily (50 vs 40 out of 100) and B780 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than Silver 999 (specialty, $$$$$).

B780Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

Silver 999Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

B780 vs Silver 999: properties

B780Silver 999

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

88 GPa12.8 Msi
76 GPa11 Msi

Shear Modulus

33 GPa4.8 Msi
29.5 GPa4.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

108 GPa15.7 Msi
100 GPa14.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

310 MPa45 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
48%

Reduction in Area

60%
85%

Shear Strength

200 MPa29 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

110 MPa16 ksi
60 MPa8.7 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

68 HB
25 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

38 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

70 HV
27 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.37

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

10.05 g/cm³0.36 lb/in³
10.49 g/cm³0.38 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

779°C1,434 °F
962°C1,763 °F

Liquidus Temperature

795°C1,463 °F
962°C1,763 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

320 W/m·K185 BTU/hr·ft·°F
429 W/m·K248 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

245 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F
235 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F
19.6 µm/m·K10.9 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 105 J/g45.1 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 250°C482 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

78 % IACS
106 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.21×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.87 µΩ·in
1.59×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.626 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

0 V
-0.11 V

Corrosion Resistance

75 / 100
80 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
55%

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
98 / 100

Castability

70 / 100
85 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

90 / 100
96 / 100

Polishability

90 / 100
98 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

1,200 MJ/kg515,908 BTU/lb
1,550 MJ/kg666,381 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

95 kg CO₂/kg
96 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

2,500 L/kg300 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

45%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

31 kN·m/kg
13 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

8.8 MN·m/kg
7.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

89 kJ/m³
20 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

130 mm²/s
174 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

61
40

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSilver 999B780

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityB780Silver 999
Default condition—O
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$$ Specialty
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

B780 vs Silver 999 — frequently asked

Is B780 stronger than Silver 999?

Yes. B780 has a typical yield strength of 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) against 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) for Silver 999 — about 127% more. Tensile strength is 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, B780 or Silver 999?

B780 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while Silver 999 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, B780 or Silver 999?

B780, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 40/100 for Silver 999.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in B780 and Silver 999 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.