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Precious Metal 85Pt-15Ir vs Silver 999

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal 85Pt-15Ir and Silver 999 are both precious metal grades. 85Pt-15Ir is the stronger of the two: yield strength 200 MPa (29 ksi) against 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) for Silver 999, about 3.6 times as much; tensile strength follows at 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi). In exchange, Silver 999 is the more ductile: elongation 48% versus 27% for 85Pt-15Ir, and 85Pt-15Ir is harder (160 HV vs 27 HV). Silver 999 is lighter (10.49 g/cm³ vs 21.6 g/cm³ for 85Pt-15Ir) and 85Pt-15Ir is stiffer (205 GPa vs 76 GPa). On the shop floor, Silver 999 machines more easily (fair vs poor), 85Pt-15Ir welds better (very good vs good), and 85Pt-15Ir sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than Silver 999 (specialty, $$$$$).

85Pt-15IrChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Silver 999Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

85Pt-15Ir vs Silver 999: properties

85Pt-15IrSilver 999

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
76 GPa11 Msi

Shear Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
29.5 GPa4.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

255 GPa37 Msi
100 GPa14.5 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.38
0.37

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

200 MPa29 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi

Elongation at Break

27%
48%

Shear Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
60 MPa8.7 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell B

84 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

160 HV
27 HV

Reduction in Area

—
85%

Hardness, Brinell

—
25 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

21.6 g/cm³0.78 lb/in³
10.49 g/cm³0.38 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,790°C3,254 °F
962°C1,763 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,825°C3,317 °F
962°C1,763 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

26 W/m·K15 BTU/hr·ft·°F
429 W/m·K248 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

131 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F
235 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F
19.6 µm/m·K10.9 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

122 J/g52.5 BTU/lb
105 J/g45.1 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,000°C1,832 °F
250°C482 °F

Min Service Temperature

-269°C-452 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

6.2 % IACS
106 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11 µΩ·in
1.59×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.626 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

0.25 V
-0.11 V

Corrosion Resistance

100 / 100
80 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
55%

Weldability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
98 / 100

Castability

35 / 100
85 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

70 / 100
96 / 100

Polishability

92 / 100
98 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

260,000 MJ/kg1.12×10⁸ BTU/lb
1,550 MJ/kg666,381 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

16,000 kg CO₂/kg
96 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250,000 L/kg29,957 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

40%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

22 kN·m/kg
13 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

9.5 MN·m/kg
7.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

98 kJ/m³
20 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

9.2 mm²/s
174 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

7
40

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSilver 99985Pt-15Ir

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability85Pt-15IrSilver 999
Default condition—O
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$$ Specialty
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

85Pt-15Ir vs Silver 999 — frequently asked

Is 85Pt-15Ir stronger than Silver 999?

Yes. 85Pt-15Ir has a typical yield strength of 200 MPa (29 ksi) against 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) for Silver 999 — about 3.6 times as much. Tensile strength is 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 85Pt-15Ir or Silver 999?

85Pt-15Ir is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while Silver 999 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 85Pt-15Ir or Silver 999?

Silver 999. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against poor (25/100) for 85Pt-15Ir; for welding the order is 85Pt-15Ir first (very good, 70/100) then Silver 999 (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 85Pt-15Ir and Silver 999 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.