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Precious Metal AuCo5 vs Silver 999

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal AuCo5 and Silver 999 are both precious metal grades. AuCo5 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) for Silver 999, about 12 times as much; tensile strength follows at 750 MPa (109 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi). In exchange, Silver 999 is the more ductile: elongation 48% versus 3% for AuCo5, and AuCo5 is harder (200 HV vs 27 HV). Silver 999 is lighter (10.49 g/cm³ vs 18.2 g/cm³ for AuCo5) and AuCo5 is stiffer (95 GPa vs 76 GPa). On the shop floor, AuCo5 welds better (very good vs good) and AuCo5 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than Silver 999 (specialty, $$$$$).

AuCo5Choose it when strength drives the design, or when it will be welded.

Silver 999Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

AuCo5 vs Silver 999: properties

AuCo5Silver 999

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

95 GPa13.8 Msi
76 GPa11 Msi

Shear Modulus

35 GPa5.1 Msi
29.5 GPa4.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

165 GPa23.9 Msi
100 GPa14.5 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.41
0.37

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

750 MPa109 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

650 MPa94.3 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi

Elongation at Break

3%
48%

Shear Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
60 MPa8.7 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
27 HV

Reduction in Area

—
85%

Hardness, Brinell

—
25 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

18.2 g/cm³0.66 lb/in³
10.49 g/cm³0.38 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

996°C1,825 °F
962°C1,763 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,025°C1,877 °F
962°C1,763 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

65 W/m·K37.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
429 W/m·K248 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

140 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F
235 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

14.3 µm/m·K7.9 µin/in·°F
19.6 µm/m·K10.9 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

70 J/g30.1 BTU/lb
105 J/g45.1 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
250°C482 °F

Min Service Temperature

-269°C-452 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

14 % IACS
106 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.72 µΩ·in
1.59×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.626 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

0.25 V
-0.11 V

Corrosion Resistance

92 / 100
80 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
55%

Weldability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
98 / 100

Castability

60 / 100
85 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

90 / 100
96 / 100

Polishability

95 / 100
98 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

180,000 MJ/kg7.74×10⁷ BTU/lb
1,550 MJ/kg666,381 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12,000 kg CO₂/kg
96 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

150,000 L/kg17,974 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

35%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

41 kN·m/kg
13 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

5.2 MN·m/kg
7.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

2,224 kJ/m³
20 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

25.5 mm²/s
174 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

36
40

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSilver 999AuCo5

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAuCo5Silver 999
Default condition—O
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$$ Specialty
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

AuCo5 vs Silver 999 — frequently asked

Is AuCo5 stronger than Silver 999?

Yes. AuCo5 has a typical yield strength of 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 55 MPa (7.98 ksi) for Silver 999 — about 12 times as much. Tensile strength is 750 MPa (109 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, AuCo5 or Silver 999?

AuCo5 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while Silver 999 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, AuCo5 or Silver 999?

AuCo5, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 40/100 for Silver 999; for welding the order is AuCo5 first (very good, 70/100) then Silver 999 (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AuCo5 and Silver 999 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.