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PET vs RPET

Polymer · grade comparison

PET and RPET are both polymer grades. PET is the stronger of the two: yield strength 80 MPa (11.6 ksi) against 52 MPa (7.54 ksi) for RPET, about 54% more; tensile strength follows at 82 MPa (11.9 ksi) vs 55 MPa (7.98 ksi). In exchange, RPET is the more ductile: elongation 60% versus 20% for PET. PET is stiffer (3.1 GPa vs 2.6 GPa) and PET runs hotter in service (100°C vs 65°C continuous). On the shop floor, PET machines more easily (very good vs good), RPET welds better (very good vs fair), and RPET sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than PET (standard, $$).

PETChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

RPETChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

PET vs RPET: properties

PETRPET

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

3.1 GPa0.45 Msi
2.6 GPa0.38 Msi

Shear Modulus

1.1 GPa0.16 Msi
0.95 GPa0.14 Msi

Bulk Modulus

5 GPa0.65 Msi
4 GPa0.58 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

82 MPa11.9 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

80 MPa11.6 ksi
52 MPa7.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
60%

Compressive Strength

100 MPa14.5 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Compressive Modulus

3 GPa0.44 Msi
2.5 GPa0.36 Msi

Flexural Strength

120 MPa17.4 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Flexural Modulus

3.1 GPa0.45 Msi
2.5 GPa0.36 Msi

Shear Strength

55 MPa8 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

4 MPa·√m3.6 ksi·√in
4.5 MPa·√m4.1 ksi·√in

Izod Impact, Notched

40 J/m0.75 ft·lbf/in
35 J/m0.66 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

85 Shore D
82 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell M

94 HRM
96 HRM

Hardness, Rockwell R

120 HRR
118 HRR

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.4

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.39 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.37 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Melting Temperature (Tm)

255°C491 °F
250°C482 °F

Glass Transition (Tg)

79°C174 °F
78°C172 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.11%
0.2%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

0.5%
0.55%

Light Transmission

88%
86%

Same in both: Refractive Index 1.575

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,150 J/kg·K0.27 BTU/lb·°F
1,200 J/kg·K0.29 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

65 µm/m·K36.1 µin/in·°F
70 µm/m·K38.9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

100°C212 °F
65°C149 °F

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

115°C239 °F
72°C162 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

80°C176 °F
67°C153 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

180°C356 °F
80°C176 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

22%
21%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

150°C302 °F
110°C230 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Strength

22 kV/mm559 V/mil
20 kV/mm508 V/mil

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.018
0.02

Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)

600 V
—

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in · Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 3.2 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
80 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

30 / 100
35 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

78 / 100
60 / 100

Weldability

45 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
80 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

2%
0.5%

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

280°C536 °F
275°C527 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

135°C275 °F
25°C77 °F

Melt Flow Rate

—
30 g/10 min

Same in both: Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

82 MJ/kg35,254 BTU/lb
35 MJ/kg15,047 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.8 kg CO₂/kg
1.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb
30 L/kg3.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
100%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

59 kN·m/kg
40 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

2.2 MN·m/kg
1.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,032 kJ/m³
520 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

0.2 mm²/s
0.1 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePETRPET

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPETRPET
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Injection moldingYes—
Default conditionUnfilled—
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Chrome Plating (Plastic)Yes—
EMI Shielding CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Soft Touch CoatingYes—
Spray PaintingYes—
UV CoatingYes—

PET vs RPET — frequently asked

Is PET stronger than RPET?

Yes. PET has a typical yield strength of 80 MPa (11.6 ksi) against 52 MPa (7.54 ksi) for RPET — about 54% more. Tensile strength is 82 MPa (11.9 ksi) vs 55 MPa (7.98 ksi).

Which is cheaper, PET or RPET?

RPET is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while PET is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, PET or RPET?

PET. Its machinability rates very good (78/100) against good (60/100) for RPET; for welding the order is RPET first (very good, 70/100) then PET (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PET and RPET side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.