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MFA vs PFA

Polymer · grade comparison

MFA and PFA are both polymer grades. PFA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 14 MPa (2.03 ksi) against 13 MPa (1.89 ksi) for MFA, about 8% more; tensile strength follows at 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) vs 28 MPa (4.06 ksi). In exchange, MFA is the more ductile: elongation 400% versus 330% for PFA. PFA is stiffer (0.6 GPa vs 0.55 GPa). On the shop floor, MFA sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than PFA (specialty, $$$$$).

MFAChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when cost is the deciding factor.

PFAChoose it when strength drives the design.

MFA vs PFA: properties

MFAPFA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0.55 GPa0.08 Msi
0.6 GPa0.09 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.44
0.45

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

28 MPa4.1 ksi
30 MPa4.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

13 MPa1.9 ksi
14 MPa2 ksi

Elongation at Break

400%
330%

Compressive Strength

14 MPa2 ksi
12 MPa1.7 ksi

Flexural Modulus

0.6 GPa0.09 Msi
0.62 GPa0.09 Msi

Hardness, Shore D

58 Shore D
60 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell R

60 HRR
50 HRR

Flexural Strength

—
17 MPa2.5 ksi

Shear Strength

—
17 MPa2.5 ksi

Izod Impact, Notched

—
1,300 J/m24.3 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore A

—
97 Shore A

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.14 g/cm³0.08 lb/in³
2.15 g/cm³0.08 lb/in³

Melting Temperature (Tm)

285°C545 °F
305°C581 °F

Refractive Index

1.355
1.35

Light Transmission

90%
92%

Glass Transition (Tg)

—
90°C194 °F

Same in both: Water Absorption (24 h) 0.02% · Water Absorption (Saturation) 0.03%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.21 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,050 J/kg·K0.25 BTU/lb·°F
1,100 J/kg·K0.26 BTU/lb·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

240°C464 °F
260°C500 °F

Min Service Temperature

-190°C-310 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

68°C154 °F
74°C165 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

46°C115 °F
48°C118 °F

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

260°C500 °F
285°C545 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

—
95°C203 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 130 µm/m·K72.2 µin/in·°F · Limiting Oxygen Index 95%

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Strength

24 kV/mm610 V/mil
25 kV/mm635 V/mil

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

3×10⁻⁴
2×10⁻⁴

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·m3.94×10²³ µΩ·in · Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 2.1 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁸ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹⁷ Ω · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

98 / 100
100 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

98 / 100
99 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

70 / 100
78 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

4%
4.2%

Melt Flow Rate

10 g/10 min
5 g/10 min

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

350°C662 °F
370°C698 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

170°C338 °F
180°C356 °F

Same in both: Machinability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

13 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 250 MJ/kg107,481 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

13 kN·m/kg
14 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

154 kJ/m³
163 kJ/m³

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 0.3 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePFAMFA

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityMFAPFA
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Injection molding—Yes
Default condition—High Purity (Semiconductor)
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$$ Specialty
Min. machined wall—0.5 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 0.8 µm
Chrome Plating (Plastic)—Yes
EMI Shielding Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Soft Touch Coating—Yes
Spray Painting—Yes
UV Coating—Yes

MFA vs PFA — frequently asked

Is PFA stronger than MFA?

Yes. PFA has a typical yield strength of 14 MPa (2.03 ksi) against 13 MPa (1.89 ksi) for MFA — about 8% more. Tensile strength is 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) vs 28 MPa (4.06 ksi).

Which is cheaper, MFA or PFA?

MFA is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while PFA is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, MFA or PFA?

PFA. Its weldability rates very good (78/100) against very good (70/100) for MFA.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in MFA and PFA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.