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LDPE vs PE100

Polymer · grade comparison

LDPE and PE100 are both polymer grades. PE100 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 24 MPa (3.48 ksi) against 10 MPa (1.45 ksi) for LDPE, about 140% more; tensile strength follows at 33 MPa (4.79 ksi) vs 11 MPa (1.6 ksi). PE100 is the more ductile: elongation 700% versus 450% for LDPE, and PE100 is harder (62 Shore D vs 47 Shore D). LDPE is lighter (0.92 g/cm³ vs 0.96 g/cm³ for PE100) and PE100 is stiffer (1 GPa vs 0.22 GPa). On the shop floor, PE100 machines more easily (good vs fair).

LDPEChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat.

PE100Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

LDPE vs PE100: properties

LDPEPE100

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0.22 GPa0.03 Msi
1 GPa0.15 Msi

Shear Modulus

0.08 GPa0.01 Msi
0.35 GPa0.05 Msi

Bulk Modulus

2 GPa0.26 Msi
3 GPa0.39 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

11 MPa1.6 ksi
33 MPa4.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

10 MPa1.5 ksi
24 MPa3.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

450%
700%

Compressive Strength

9 MPa1.3 ksi
22 MPa3.2 ksi

Compressive Modulus

0.2 GPa0.03 Msi
0.9 GPa0.13 Msi

Flexural Strength

10 MPa1.5 ksi
27 MPa3.9 ksi

Flexural Modulus

0.25 GPa0.04 Msi
1.1 GPa0.16 Msi

Shear Strength

8 MPa1.2 ksi
20 MPa2.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

1.4 MPa·√m1.3 ksi·√in
2.5 MPa·√m2.3 ksi·√in

Izod Impact, Notched

800 J/m15 ft·lbf/in
200 J/m3.7 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore A

93 Shore A
—

Hardness, Shore D

47 Shore D
62 Shore D

Tear Strength

55 kN/m314 lbf/in
—

Hardness, Rockwell R

—
55 HRR

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.45

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

0.92 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³
0.96 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³

Melting Temperature (Tm)

110°C230 °F
131°C268 °F

Water Absorption (Saturation)

0.02%
0.03%

Refractive Index

1.51
—

Light Transmission

80%
—

Same in both: Glass Transition (Tg) -110°C-166 °F · Water Absorption (24 h) 0.01%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.33 W/m·K0.19 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.42 W/m·K0.24 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

2,100 J/kg·K0.5 BTU/lb·°F
1,900 J/kg·K0.45 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

190 µm/m·K106 µin/in·°F
160 µm/m·K88.9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

70°C158 °F
60°C140 °F

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

47°C117 °F
72°C162 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

34°C93 °F
46°C115 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

50°C122 °F
75°C167 °F

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

90°C194 °F
80°C176 °F

Same in both: Limiting Oxygen Index 18%

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

25 kV/mm635 V/mil
24 kV/mm610 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

2.28
2.35

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

3×10⁻⁴
5×10⁻⁴

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Surface Resistivity

1×10¹⁵ Ω
1×10¹⁴ Ω

Same in both: Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

88 / 100
95 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

20 / 100
88 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
58 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
82 / 100

Polishability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Melt Flow Rate

2 g/10 min
0.25 g/10 min

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

190°C374 °F
210°C410 °F

Same in both: Weldability 95 / 100 · Mold Shrinkage 2.5% · Mold Temperature (typ.) 30°C86 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

80 MJ/kg34,394 BTU/lb
77 MJ/kg33,104 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.1 kg CO₂/kg
2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb
100 L/kg12 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

10%
0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

12 kN·m/kg
34 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

0.2 MN·m/kg
1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

227 kJ/m³
288 kJ/m³

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.2 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleLDPEPE100

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityLDPEPE100
Sheet metalYes—
Injection moldingYes—
Default conditionUnfilled—
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Chrome Plating (Plastic)Yes—
EMI Shielding CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Soft Touch CoatingYes—
Spray PaintingYes—
UV CoatingYes—

LDPE vs PE100 — frequently asked

Is PE100 stronger than LDPE?

Yes. PE100 has a typical yield strength of 24 MPa (3.48 ksi) against 10 MPa (1.45 ksi) for LDPE — about 140% more. Tensile strength is 33 MPa (4.79 ksi) vs 11 MPa (1.6 ksi).

Which is cheaper, LDPE or PE100?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, LDPE or PE100?

PE100. Its machinability rates good (58/100) against fair (45/100) for LDPE.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in LDPE and PE100 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.