FabDigitFabDigit

ECO vs TPE

Polymer · grade comparison

ECO and TPE are both polymer grades. ECO is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) against 8 MPa (1.09 ksi) for TPE, about 60% more. In exchange, TPE is the more ductile: elongation 480% versus 250% for ECO, and ECO is harder (22 Shore D vs 20 Shore D). TPE is lighter (0.96 g/cm³ vs 1.36 g/cm³ for ECO) and TPE is stiffer (0.01 GPa vs 0.01 GPa). On the shop floor, TPE welds better (good vs not recommended) and TPE sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than ECO (high, $$$$).

ECOChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

TPEChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

ECO vs TPE: properties

ECOTPE

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0.01 GPa8.7×10⁻⁴ Msi
0.01 GPa0 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.5
0.48

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

12 MPa1.7 ksi
8 MPa1.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

250%
480%

Hardness, Shore A

70 Shore A
65 Shore A

Hardness, Shore D

22 Shore D
20 Shore D

Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)

28%
30%

Shear Modulus

—
0 GPa4.35×10⁻⁴ Msi

Bulk Modulus

—
2 GPa0.29 Msi

Compressive Strength

—
3 MPa0.44 ksi

Flexural Modulus

—
0.02 GPa0 Msi

Shear Strength

—
5 MPa0.73 ksi

Same in both: Tear Strength 25 kN/m143 lbf/in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.36 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
0.96 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

-40°C-40 °F
-55°C-67 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

1.5%
0.3%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

5%
0.8%

Melting Temperature (Tm)

—
165°C329 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,600 J/kg·K0.38 BTU/lb·°F
1,900 J/kg·K0.45 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

180 µm/m·K100 µin/in·°F
200 µm/m·K111 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

125°C257 °F
105°C221 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

26%
19%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

150°C302 °F
135°C275 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

—
55°C131 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

—
60°C140 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10⁸ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁵ µΩ·in
1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

16 kV/mm406 V/mil
20 kV/mm508 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

8
2.6

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁰ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

—
0.0015

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
88 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

88 / 100
70 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

10 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
90 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

2.3%
1.8%

Mold Temperature (typ.)

170°C338 °F
40°C104 °F

Polishability

—
20 / 100

Melt Flow Rate

—
20 g/10 min

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

—
210°C410 °F

Same in both: Machinability 25 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

115 MJ/kg49,441 BTU/lb
95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.8 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

0%
5%

Embodied Water

—
130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

9 kN·m/kg
8 kN·m/kg

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

2
1

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 0 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTPE

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityECOTPE
Injection molding—Yes
Default condition—Shore A 30 to Shore A 90
Relative cost$$$$ High$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Chrome Plating (Plastic)—Yes
EMI Shielding Coating—Yes
Soft Touch Coating—Yes
Spray Painting—Yes
UV Coating—Yes

ECO vs TPE — frequently asked

Is ECO stronger than TPE?

Yes. ECO has a typical tensile strength of 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) against 8 MPa (1.09 ksi) for TPE — about 60% more.

Which is cheaper, ECO or TPE?

TPE is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while ECO is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, ECO or TPE?

TPE. Its weldability rates good (65/100) against not recommended (10/100) for ECO.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ECO and TPE side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.