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Cast Acrylic Sheet vs PMMA-HI

Polymer · grade comparison

Cast Acrylic Sheet and PMMA-HI are both polymer grades. Cast Acrylic Sheet is the stronger of the two: yield strength 72 MPa (10.4 ksi) against 48 MPa (6.96 ksi) for PMMA-HI, about 50% more; tensile strength follows at 75 MPa (10.9 ksi) vs 50 MPa (7.25 ksi). In exchange, PMMA-HI is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 4.5% for Cast Acrylic Sheet. Cast Acrylic Sheet is stiffer (3.2 GPa vs 2.2 GPa) and Cast Acrylic Sheet runs hotter in service (80°C vs 72°C continuous).

Cast Acrylic SheetChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

PMMA-HIChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Cast Acrylic Sheet vs PMMA-HI: properties

Cast Acrylic SheetPMMA-HI

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

3.2 GPa0.46 Msi
2.2 GPa0.32 Msi

Shear Modulus

1.2 GPa0.17 Msi
0.85 GPa0.12 Msi

Bulk Modulus

4 GPa0.59 Msi
5 GPa0.65 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.37
0.38

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

75 MPa10.9 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

72 MPa10.4 ksi
48 MPa7 ksi

Elongation at Break

4.5%
30%

Compressive Strength

120 MPa17.4 ksi
88 MPa12.8 ksi

Compressive Modulus

3 GPa0.44 Msi
2.3 GPa0.33 Msi

Flexural Strength

115 MPa16.7 ksi
78 MPa11.3 ksi

Flexural Modulus

3.2 GPa0.46 Msi
2.3 GPa0.33 Msi

Shear Strength

60 MPa8.7 ksi
45 MPa6.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

1.2 MPa·√m1.1 ksi·√in
2.2 MPa·√m2 ksi·√in

Izod Impact, Notched

16 J/m0.3 ft·lbf/in
70 J/m1.3 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

90 Shore D
86 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell M

98 HRM
60 HRM

Hardness, Rockwell R

125 HRR
112 HRR

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.19 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
1.16 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

108°C226 °F
102°C216 °F

Water Absorption (Saturation)

2%
1.9%

Refractive Index

1.491
1.49

Light Transmission

92%
89%

Same in both: Water Absorption (24 h) 0.3%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

70 µm/m·K38.9 µin/in·°F
75 µm/m·K41.7 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

80°C176 °F
72°C162 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

105°C221 °F
88°C190 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

98°C208 °F
80°C176 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

112°C234 °F
100°C212 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

18%
18%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

100°C212 °F
90°C194 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 0.19 W/m·K0.11 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 1,470 J/kg·K0.35 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.025
0.022

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in · Dielectric Strength 25 kV/mm635 V/mil · Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 2.8 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
75 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

90 / 100
82 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

80 / 100
78 / 100

Weldability

60 / 100
62 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
82 / 100

Polishability

95 / 100
85 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

—
0.55%

Melt Flow Rate

—
4 g/10 min

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

—
235°C455 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

—
70°C158 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

100 MJ/kg42,992 BTU/lb
103 MJ/kg44,282 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

6 kg CO₂/kg
5.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 2%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

63 kN·m/kg
43 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

2.7 MN·m/kg
1.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

810 kJ/m³
524 kJ/m³

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePMMA-HICast Acrylic Sheet

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCast Acrylic SheetPMMA-HI
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Cast Acrylic Sheet vs PMMA-HI — frequently asked

Is Cast Acrylic Sheet stronger than PMMA-HI?

Yes. Cast Acrylic Sheet has a typical yield strength of 72 MPa (10.4 ksi) against 48 MPa (6.96 ksi) for PMMA-HI — about 50% more. Tensile strength is 75 MPa (10.9 ksi) vs 50 MPa (7.25 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Cast Acrylic Sheet or PMMA-HI?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose Cast Acrylic Sheet over PMMA-HI?

Pick Cast Acrylic Sheet when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat. Pick PMMA-HI when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Cast Acrylic Sheet and PMMA-HI side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.