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Nickel Alloy CZ-100 vs M30C

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy CZ-100 and M30C are both nickel alloy grades. M30C is the stronger of the two: yield strength 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for CZ-100, about 69% more; tensile strength follows at 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi). M30C is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 25% for CZ-100, and M30C is harder (140 HB vs 110 HB). CZ-100 is stiffer (180 GPa vs 150 GPa) and CZ-100 conducts heat better (50 W/m·K vs 22 W/m·K).

M30CChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

CZ-100 vs M30C: properties

CZ-100M30C

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

180 GPa26.1 Msi
150 GPa21.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

70 GPa10.2 Msi
57 GPa8.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

170 GPa24.7 Msi
140 GPa20.3 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.31
0.32

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
30%

Compressive Strength

165 MPa23.9 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Shear Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
80 J59 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

110 HB
140 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
78 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

115 HV
147 HV

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Same in both: Reduction in Area 30%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.85 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,315°C2,399 °F
1,290°C2,354 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,340°C2,444 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
22 W/m·K12.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

456 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
427 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13.3 µm/m·K7.4 µin/in·°F
13.9 µm/m·K7.7 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

297 J/g128 BTU/lb
290 J/g125 BTU/lb

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 480°C896 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

12 % IACS
3.2 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.51 µΩ·in
5.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.2 V
-0.15 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
28%

Weldability

60 / 100
68 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
15 / 100

Castability

65 / 100
75 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

65 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 35 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb
150 MJ/kg64,488 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

13 kg CO₂/kg
11.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

43 kN·m/kg
57 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

20.3 MN·m/kg
17 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

71 kJ/m³
243 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.4 mm²/s
5.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

8
5

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCZ-100M30C

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCZ-100M30C
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

CZ-100 vs M30C — frequently asked

Is M30C stronger than CZ-100?

Yes. M30C has a typical yield strength of 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for CZ-100 — about 69% more. Tensile strength is 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi).

Which is cheaper, CZ-100 or M30C?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, CZ-100 or M30C?

M30C. Its weldability rates good (68/100) against good (60/100) for CZ-100.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CZ-100 and M30C side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.