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Nickel Alloy CZ-100 vs IN-713C

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy CZ-100 and IN-713C are both nickel alloy grades. IN-713C is the stronger of the two: yield strength 740 MPa (107 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for CZ-100, about 4.6 times as much; tensile strength follows at 850 MPa (123 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi). In exchange, CZ-100 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 8% for IN-713C, and IN-713C is harder (330 HB vs 110 HB). IN-713C is lighter (7.91 g/cm³ vs 8.85 g/cm³ for CZ-100) and IN-713C is stiffer (205 GPa vs 180 GPa). On the shop floor, CZ-100 machines more easily (fair vs not recommended) and CZ-100 welds better (good vs not recommended).

CZ-100Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

IN-713CChoose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

CZ-100 vs IN-713C: properties

CZ-100IN-713C

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

180 GPa26.1 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Shear Modulus

70 GPa10.2 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

170 GPa24.7 Msi
180 GPa26.1 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
850 MPa123 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
740 MPa107 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
8%

Reduction in Area

30%
9%

Compressive Strength

165 MPa23.9 ksi
—

Shear Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

110 HB
330 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

115 HV
350 HV

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
34 HRC

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.31

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.85 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
7.91 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,315°C2,399 °F
1,260°C2,300 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,345°C2,453 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
10.9 W/m·K6.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

456 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13.3 µm/m·K7.4 µin/in·°F
10.6 µm/m·K5.9 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

297 J/g128 BTU/lb
290 J/g125 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

480°C896 °F
950°C1,742 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

12 % IACS
1.3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.51 µΩ·in
1.32×10⁻⁶ Ω·m52 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.2 V
-0.15 V

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
10 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
8%

Weldability

60 / 100
10 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
3 / 100

Castability

65 / 100
88 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

65 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb
190 MJ/kg81,685 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

13 kg CO₂/kg
13.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

40%
35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

43 kN·m/kg
107 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

20.3 MN·m/kg
25.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

71 kJ/m³
1,336 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.4 mm²/s
3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

8
4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCZ-100IN-713C

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCZ-100IN-713C
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

CZ-100 vs IN-713C — frequently asked

Is IN-713C stronger than CZ-100?

Yes. IN-713C has a typical yield strength of 740 MPa (107 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for CZ-100 — about 4.6 times as much. Tensile strength is 850 MPa (123 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi).

Which is cheaper, CZ-100 or IN-713C?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, CZ-100 or IN-713C?

CZ-100. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against not recommended (10/100) for IN-713C; for welding the order is CZ-100 first (good, 60/100) then IN-713C (not recommended, 10/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CZ-100 and IN-713C side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.