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Nickel Alloy CY-40 vs CY5SnBiM

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy CY-40 and CY5SnBiM are both nickel alloy grades. CY-40 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for CY5SnBiM, about 23% more; tensile strength follows at 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 390 MPa (56.6 ksi). CY-40 is the more ductile: elongation 38% versus 18% for CY5SnBiM, and CY-40 is harder (145 HB vs 130 HB). CY-40 is lighter (8.45 g/cm³ vs 8.75 g/cm³ for CY5SnBiM) and CY-40 is stiffer (200 GPa vs 150 GPa). On the shop floor, CY5SnBiM machines more easily (good vs poor) and CY-40 welds better (good vs poor).

CY-40Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

CY5SnBiMChoose it when the part is machined in volume.

CY-40 vs CY5SnBiM: properties

CY-40CY5SnBiM

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
150 GPa21.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

76 GPa11 Msi
57 GPa8.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

175 GPa25.4 Msi
140 GPa20.3 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.31
0.32

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

245 MPa35.5 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Elongation at Break

38%
18%

Reduction in Area

40%
20%

Compressive Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
—

Shear Strength

350 MPa50.8 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

215 MPa31.2 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

145 HB
130 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

78 HRB
73 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

152 HV
137 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.45 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
8.75 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,354°C2,469 °F
1,290°C2,354 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,413°C2,575 °F
1,340°C2,444 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

14.8 W/m·K8.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
21 W/m·K12.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

444 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
430 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13.3 µm/m·K7.4 µin/in·°F
13.9 µm/m·K7.7 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,000°C1,832 °F
425°C797 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-100°C-148 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.7 % IACS
3.2 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.03×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.6 µΩ·in
5.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.18 V
-0.17 V

Corrosion Resistance

76 / 100
80 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

15%
40%

Weldability

60 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

58 / 100
70 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

150 MJ/kg64,488 BTU/lb
110 MJ/kg47,292 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12 kg CO₂/kg
11 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb
220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

45%
40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

62 kN·m/kg
45 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

23.7 MN·m/kg
17.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

150 kJ/m³
133 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.9 mm²/s
5.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

3
4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCY-40CY5SnBiM

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCY-40CY5SnBiM
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

CY-40 vs CY5SnBiM — frequently asked

Is CY-40 stronger than CY5SnBiM?

Yes. CY-40 has a typical yield strength of 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for CY5SnBiM — about 23% more. Tensile strength is 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 390 MPa (56.6 ksi).

Which is cheaper, CY-40 or CY5SnBiM?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, CY-40 or CY5SnBiM?

CY5SnBiM. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (28/100) for CY-40; for welding the order is CY-40 first (good, 60/100) then CY5SnBiM (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CY-40 and CY5SnBiM side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.