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Nickel Alloy Alloy 59 vs Hastelloy C276

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy Alloy 59 and Hastelloy C276 are both nickel alloy grades. Hastelloy C276 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 790 MPa (115 ksi) against 740 MPa (107 ksi) for Alloy 59, about 7% more. Hastelloy C276 is the more ductile: elongation 60% versus 50% for Alloy 59. Alloy 59 is lighter (8.6 g/cm³ vs 8.89 g/cm³ for Hastelloy C276) and Alloy 59 runs hotter in service (1,000°C vs 650°C continuous). On the shop floor, Hastelloy C276 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than Alloy 59 (high, $$$$).

Alloy 59Choose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat.

Hastelloy C276Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Alloy 59 vs Hastelloy C276: properties

Alloy 59Hastelloy C276

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Shear Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
79 GPa11.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

184 GPa26.7 Msi
180 GPa26.1 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

740 MPa107 ksi
790 MPa115 ksi

Elongation at Break

50%
60%

Compressive Strength

360 MPa52.2 ksi
—

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

200 J148 ft·lbf
190 J140 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
194 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
90 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.31 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 360 MPa52.2 ksi · Reduction in Area 65%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.6 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
8.89 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,310°C2,390 °F
1,323°C2,413 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,360°C2,480 °F
1,371°C2,500 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

10.4 W/m·K6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
10.2 W/m·K5.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
427 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.4 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F
11.2 µm/m·K6.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,000°C1,832 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.3 % IACS
1.3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.29×10⁻⁶ Ω·m50.8 µΩ·in
1.3×10⁻⁶ Ω·m51.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.08 V
-0.05 V

Corrosion Resistance

93 / 100
95 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

88 / 100
85 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
65 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
75 / 100

Castability

—
40 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 18 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 12% · Formability (cold) 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

180 MJ/kg77,386 BTU/lb
210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
—

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 14 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

86 kN·m/kg
89 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.4 MN·m/kg
23.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

309 kJ/m³
316 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

2.9 mm²/s
2.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

3
4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleHastelloy C276Alloy 59

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAlloy 59Hastelloy C276
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—Solution Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall—1.5 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
Electropolishing—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes

They share 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

Alloy 59 vs Hastelloy C276 — frequently asked

Is Hastelloy C276 stronger than Alloy 59?

Yes. Hastelloy C276 has a typical tensile strength of 790 MPa (115 ksi) against 740 MPa (107 ksi) for Alloy 59 — about 7% more.

Which is cheaper, Alloy 59 or Hastelloy C276?

Hastelloy C276 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while Alloy 59 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose Alloy 59 over Hastelloy C276?

Pick Alloy 59 when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat. Pick Hastelloy C276 when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Alloy 59 and Hastelloy C276 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.