FabDigitFabDigit

Nickel Alloy Alloy 333 vs Haynes 282

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy Alloy 333 and Haynes 282 are both nickel alloy grades. Haynes 282 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Alloy 333, about 77% more; tensile strength follows at 1,010 MPa (146 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). Haynes 282 is harder — 200 HB against 190 HB for Alloy 333 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. Haynes 282 is stiffer (217 GPa vs 203 GPa) and Alloy 333 runs hotter in service (1,100°C vs 850°C continuous). On the shop floor, Haynes 282 welds better (excellent vs very good).

Alloy 333Choose it when the part sees heat.

Haynes 282Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Alloy 333 vs Haynes 282: properties

Alloy 333Haynes 282

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

203 GPa29.4 Msi
217 GPa31.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
83 GPa12 Msi

Bulk Modulus

165 GPa23.9 Msi
190 GPa27.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
1,010 MPa146 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

50%
55%

Compressive Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
—

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

150 J111 ft·lbf
130 J95.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
200 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
92 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

10 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
210 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.31 · Reduction in Area 55%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.14 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
8.27 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,330°C2,426 °F
1,300°C2,372 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,375°C2,507 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

11 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
10.2 W/m·K5.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13.9 µm/m·K7.7 µin/in·°F
12.6 µm/m·K7 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

285 J/g123 BTU/lb
—

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,100°C2,012 °F
850°C1,562 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.5 % IACS
1.4 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.16×10⁻⁶ Ω·m45.7 µΩ·in
1.22×10⁻⁶ Ω·m48 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

12%
15%

Weldability

78 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
75 / 100

Castability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb
230 MJ/kg98,882 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
16 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

85 kN·m/kg
122 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.9 MN·m/kg
26.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

237 kJ/m³
697 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

3
4

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 2.9 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlloy 333Haynes 282

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAlloy 333Haynes 282
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

Alloy 333 vs Haynes 282 — frequently asked

Is Haynes 282 stronger than Alloy 333?

Yes. Haynes 282 has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Alloy 333 — about 77% more. Tensile strength is 1,010 MPa (146 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Alloy 333 or Haynes 282?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, Alloy 333 or Haynes 282?

Alloy 333, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 25/100 against 20/100 for Haynes 282; for welding the order is Haynes 282 first (excellent, 88/100) then Alloy 333 (very good, 78/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Alloy 333 and Haynes 282 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.