FabDigitFabDigit

Nickel Alloy Alloy 333 vs Incoloy 925

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy Alloy 333 and Incoloy 925 are both nickel alloy grades. Incoloy 925 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 890 MPa (129 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Alloy 333, about 187% more; tensile strength follows at 1,170 MPa (170 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). In exchange, Alloy 333 is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 26% for Incoloy 925, and Incoloy 925 is harder (310 HB vs 190 HB). Alloy 333 runs hotter in service (1,100°C vs 540°C continuous). On the shop floor, Alloy 333 welds better (very good vs good).

Alloy 333Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Incoloy 925Choose it when strength drives the design.

Alloy 333 vs Incoloy 925: properties

Alloy 333Incoloy 925

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

203 GPa29.4 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
77 GPa11.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

165 GPa23.9 Msi
182 GPa26.4 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.31
0.32

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
1,170 MPa170 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
890 MPa129 ksi

Elongation at Break

50%
26%

Reduction in Area

55%
48%

Compressive Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
—

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

150 J111 ft·lbf
75 J55.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
310 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
—

Hardness, Rockwell C

10 HRC
33 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
330 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.14 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
8.08 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,330°C2,426 °F
1,311°C2,392 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,366°C2,491 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

11 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
11.4 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
435 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13.9 µm/m·K7.7 µin/in·°F
12.9 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

285 J/g123 BTU/lb
290 J/g125 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,100°C2,012 °F
540°C1,004 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.16×10⁻⁶ Ω·m45.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.15 V
-0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
82 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Weldability

78 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
35 / 100

Castability

40 / 100
25 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

65 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 12%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb
160 MJ/kg68,788 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

35%
30%

Same in both: Embodied Water 400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

85 kN·m/kg
145 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.9 MN·m/kg
24.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

237 kJ/m³
1,980 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

2.9 mm²/s
3.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

3
5

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlloy 333Incoloy 925

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAlloy 333Incoloy 925
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

Alloy 333 vs Incoloy 925 — frequently asked

Is Incoloy 925 stronger than Alloy 333?

Yes. Incoloy 925 has a typical yield strength of 890 MPa (129 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Alloy 333 — about 187% more. Tensile strength is 1,170 MPa (170 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Alloy 333 or Incoloy 925?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, Alloy 333 or Incoloy 925?

Alloy 333, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 25/100 against 20/100 for Incoloy 925; for welding the order is Alloy 333 first (very good, 78/100) then Incoloy 925 (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Alloy 333 and Incoloy 925 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.