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Nickel Alloy Alloy 333 vs MP35N

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy Alloy 333 and MP35N are both nickel alloy grades. MP35N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,790 MPa (260 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Alloy 333, about 5.8 times as much; tensile strength follows at 1,930 MPa (280 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). In exchange, Alloy 333 is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 10% for MP35N, and MP35N is harder (480 HB vs 190 HB). Alloy 333 is lighter (8.14 g/cm³ vs 8.43 g/cm³ for MP35N) and MP35N is stiffer (233 GPa vs 203 GPa). On the shop floor, Alloy 333 machines more easily (poor vs not recommended) and Alloy 333 welds better (very good vs poor).

Alloy 333Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

MP35NChoose it when strength drives the design.

Alloy 333 vs MP35N: properties

Alloy 333MP35N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

203 GPa29.4 Msi
233 GPa33.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
87 GPa12.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

165 GPa23.9 Msi
259 GPa37.6 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.31
0.35

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
1,930 MPa280 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
1,790 MPa260 ksi

Elongation at Break

50%
10%

Reduction in Area

55%
45%

Compressive Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
1,800 MPa261 ksi

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
1,120 MPa162 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
790 MPa115 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

150 J111 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
480 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
—

Hardness, Rockwell C

10 HRC
50 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
520 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.14 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
8.43 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,330°C2,426 °F
1,315°C2,399 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

11 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
11.2 W/m·K6.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
452 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13.9 µm/m·K7.7 µin/in·°F
12.8 µm/m·K7.1 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

285 J/g123 BTU/lb
—

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,100°C2,012 °F
425°C797 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.5 % IACS
1.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.16×10⁻⁶ Ω·m45.7 µΩ·in
1.03×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.15 V
-0.2 V

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
92 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
12 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

12%
8%

Weldability

78 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

40 / 100
20 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

65 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
88 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb
230 MJ/kg98,882 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
16 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

35%
20%

Same in both: Embodied Water 400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

85 kN·m/kg
229 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.9 MN·m/kg
27.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

237 kJ/m³
6,876 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

3
7

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 2.9 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlloy 333MP35N

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAlloy 333MP35N
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

Alloy 333 vs MP35N — frequently asked

Is MP35N stronger than Alloy 333?

Yes. MP35N has a typical yield strength of 1,790 MPa (260 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Alloy 333 — about 5.8 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,930 MPa (280 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Alloy 333 or MP35N?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, Alloy 333 or MP35N?

Alloy 333. Its machinability rates poor (25/100) against not recommended (12/100) for MP35N; for welding the order is Alloy 333 first (very good, 78/100) then MP35N (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Alloy 333 and MP35N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.