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Soapstone vs Travertine

Natural Material · grade comparison

Soapstone and Travertine are both natural material grades. Soapstone is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 10 MPa (1.45 ksi) against 6 MPa (0.798 ksi) for Travertine, about 82% more. Travertine is lighter (2.45 g/cm³ vs 2.95 g/cm³ for Soapstone) and Soapstone is stiffer (60 GPa vs 42 GPa). On the shop floor, Soapstone machines more easily (excellent vs good) and Travertine sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than Soapstone (standard, $$).

SoapstoneChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

TravertineChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when cost is the deciding factor.

Soapstone vs Travertine: properties

SoapstoneTravertine

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

60 GPa8.7 Msi
42 GPa6.1 Msi

Shear Modulus

20 GPa2.9 Msi
16 GPa2.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

36 GPa5.2 Msi
28 GPa4.1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.27
0.26

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

10 MPa1.5 ksi
6 MPa0.8 ksi

Compressive Strength

85 MPa12.3 ksi
80 MPa11.6 ksi

Flexural Strength

18 MPa2.6 ksi
11 MPa1.6 ksi

Shear Strength

18 MPa2.6 ksi
13 MPa1.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

1 MPa·√m0.91 ksi·√in
0.6 MPa·√m0.55 ksi·√in

Hardness, Knoop

60 HK
110 HK

Hardness, Mohs

3
3.5

Elongation at Break

—
0.1%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.95 g/cm³0.11 lb/in³
2.45 g/cm³0.09 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,500°C2,732 °F
—

Porosity

0.6%
4%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

6 W/m·K3.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
2 W/m·K1.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

980 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F
880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

9 µm/m·K5 µin/in·°F
6 µm/m·K3.3 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

900°C1,652 °F
120°C248 °F

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10⁸ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁵ µΩ·in
1×10⁷ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁴ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

6 kV/mm152 V/mil
—

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

92 / 100
38 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

90 / 100
62 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
78 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

0.14 kg CO₂/kg
0.13 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

20 L/kg2.4 gal/lb
50 L/kg6 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 2 MJ/kg860 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

3 kN·m/kg
2 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

20.3 MN·m/kg
17.1 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

2.1 mm²/s
0.9 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every natural material grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilitySoapstoneTravertine
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Soapstone vs Travertine — frequently asked

Is Soapstone stronger than Travertine?

Yes. Soapstone has a typical tensile strength of 10 MPa (1.45 ksi) against 6 MPa (0.798 ksi) for Travertine — about 82% more.

Which is cheaper, Soapstone or Travertine?

Travertine is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while Soapstone is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, Soapstone or Travertine?

Soapstone. Its machinability rates excellent (90/100) against good (62/100) for Travertine.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Soapstone and Travertine side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.