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Bamboo Plywood vs OSB

Natural Material · grade comparison

Bamboo Plywood and OSB are both natural material grades. Bamboo Plywood is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) against 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) for OSB, about 7.9 times as much. Bamboo Plywood is the more ductile: elongation 1.2% versus 1% for OSB. OSB is lighter (0.64 g/cm³ vs 0.7 g/cm³ for Bamboo Plywood) and Bamboo Plywood is stiffer (10 GPa vs 3.5 GPa). On the shop floor, OSB sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than Bamboo Plywood (standard, $$).

Bamboo PlywoodChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

OSBChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when cost is the deciding factor.

Bamboo Plywood vs OSB: properties

Bamboo PlywoodOSB

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

10 GPa1.5 Msi
3.5 GPa0.51 Msi

Shear Modulus

0.8 GPa0.12 Msi
1.1 GPa0.16 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.25

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

95 MPa13.8 ksi
12 MPa1.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

1.2%
1%

Compressive Strength

60 MPa8.7 ksi
16 MPa2.3 ksi

Flexural Strength

100 MPa14.5 ksi
22 MPa3.2 ksi

Shear Strength

12 MPa1.7 ksi
7 MPa0.99 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

2 MPa·√m1.8 ksi·√in
0.65 MPa·√m0.59 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

0.7 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³
0.64 g/cm³0.02 lb/in³

Porosity

50%
57%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.17 W/m·K0.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.13 W/m·K0.08 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,600 J/kg·K0.38 BTU/lb·°F
1,700 J/kg·K0.41 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

4.5 µm/m·K2.5 µin/in·°F
7 µm/m·K3.9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

70°C158 °F
60°C140 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹⁰ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁷ µΩ·in
1×10⁸ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁵ µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

40 / 100
30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Polishability

70 / 100
12 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

20 MJ/kg8,598 BTU/lb
15 MJ/kg6,449 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.1 kg CO₂/kg
0.45 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
20 L/kg2.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

2%
5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

136 kN·m/kg
19 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

14.3 MN·m/kg
5.5 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

0.2 mm²/s
0.1 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every natural material grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBamboo PlywoodOSB
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Bamboo Plywood vs OSB — frequently asked

Is Bamboo Plywood stronger than OSB?

Yes. Bamboo Plywood has a typical tensile strength of 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) against 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) for OSB — about 7.9 times as much.

Which is cheaper, Bamboo Plywood or OSB?

OSB is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while Bamboo Plywood is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose Bamboo Plywood over OSB?

Pick Bamboo Plywood when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick OSB when weight is the constraint, or when cost is the deciding factor.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Bamboo Plywood and OSB side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.