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Magnesium Alloy QE22A vs ZM6

Magnesium Alloy · grade comparison

Magnesium Alloy QE22A and ZM6 are both magnesium alloy grades. QE22A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 145 MPa (21 ksi) for ZM6, about 34% more. In exchange, ZM6 is the more ductile: elongation 4.5% versus 3% for QE22A, and QE22A is harder (80 HB vs 70 HB).

QE22AChoose it when strength drives the design.

ZM6Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

QE22A vs ZM6: properties

QE22AZM6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

17 GPa2.5 Msi
16.5 GPa2.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

45 GPa6.5 Msi
43 GPa6.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.35
0.33

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

195 MPa28.3 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Elongation at Break

3%
4.5%

Compressive Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Shear Strength

150 MPa21.8 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
70 HB

Reduction in Area

—
5%

Hardness, Vickers

—
73 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 3 J2.2 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.82 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³
1.8 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

549°C1,020 °F
545°C1,013 °F

Same in both: Liquidus Temperature 640°C1,184 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

113 W/m·K65.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
105 W/m·K60.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

26.7 µm/m·K14.8 µin/in·°F
26.5 µm/m·K14.7 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

370 J/g159 BTU/lb
360 J/g155 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-100°C-148 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 250°C482 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

6.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.68 µΩ·in
6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 25 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

30 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.55 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

400%
480%

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
8 / 100

Castability

78 / 100
85 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

20 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 92 / 100 · Weldability 65 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

370 MJ/kg159,072 BTU/lb
340 MJ/kg146,174 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

32 kg CO₂/kg
30 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 15%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

143 kN·m/kg
139 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.2 MN·m/kg
24.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

432 kJ/m³
239 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

62.1 mm²/s
58.3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

25
23

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleQE22AZM6

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityQE22AZM6
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

QE22A vs ZM6 — frequently asked

Is QE22A stronger than ZM6?

Yes. QE22A has a typical yield strength of 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 145 MPa (21 ksi) for ZM6 — about 34% more. Tensile strength is 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) vs 250 MPa (36.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, QE22A or ZM6?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose QE22A over ZM6?

Pick QE22A when strength drives the design. Pick ZM6 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in QE22A and ZM6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.