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Magnesium Alloy MB15 vs QE22A

Magnesium Alloy · grade comparison

Magnesium Alloy MB15 and QE22A are both magnesium alloy grades. MB15 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) for QE22A, about 41% more; tensile strength follows at 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) vs 260 MPa (37.7 ksi). MB15 is the more ductile: elongation 11% versus 3% for QE22A. QE22A runs hotter in service (250°C vs 150°C continuous) and MB15 conducts electricity better (28 % IACS vs 25 % IACS). On the shop floor, QE22A welds better (good vs poor).

MB15Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

QE22AChoose it when the part sees heat, or when it will be welded.

MB15 vs QE22A: properties

MB15QE22A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

45 GPa6.5 Msi
44 GPa6.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

16.5 GPa2.4 Msi
17 GPa2.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
3%

Compressive Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Shear Strength

170 MPa24.7 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

6 J4.4 ft·lbf
3 J2.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

82 HB
80 HB

Hardness, Vickers

88 HV
—

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.8 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³
1.82 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

520°C968 °F
549°C1,020 °F

Liquidus Temperature

635°C1,175 °F
640°C1,184 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

121 W/m·K69.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
113 W/m·K65.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F
26.7 µm/m·K14.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

340 J/g146 BTU/lb
370 J/g159 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
250°C482 °F

Min Service Temperature

-70°C-94 °F
-100°C-148 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

28 % IACS
25 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.4 µΩ·in
6.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.68 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-1.57 V
-1.55 V

Corrosion Resistance

22 / 100
30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

95 / 100
92 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

480%
400%

Weldability

25 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

40 / 100
78 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

320 MJ/kg137,575 BTU/lb
370 MJ/kg159,072 BTU/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 32 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 15%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

189 kN·m/kg
143 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25 MN·m/kg
24.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

840 kJ/m³
432 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

67.2 mm²/s
62.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

35
25

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleQE22AMB15

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityMB15QE22A
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

MB15 vs QE22A — frequently asked

Is MB15 stronger than QE22A?

Yes. MB15 has a typical yield strength of 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) for QE22A — about 41% more. Tensile strength is 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) vs 260 MPa (37.7 ksi).

Which is cheaper, MB15 or QE22A?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, MB15 or QE22A?

QE22A. Its weldability rates good (65/100) against poor (25/100) for MB15.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in MB15 and QE22A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.