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Magnesium Alloy MA8-H vs MA8-HR

Magnesium Alloy · MA8 temper comparison

MA8-H and MA8-HR are two conditions of the same magnesium alloy grade, MA8: H (hardened) versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. MA8-H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 200 MPa (29 ksi) against 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) for MA8-HR, about 43% more; tensile strength follows at 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) vs 235 MPa (34.1 ksi). In exchange, MA8-HR is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 8% for MA8-H, and MA8-H is harder (55 HB vs 48 HB). MA8-HR runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous).

MA8-HChoose it when strength drives the design.

MA8-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

MA8-H vs MA8-HR: properties

MA8-HMA8-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

200 MPa29 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
12%

Compressive Strength

165 MPa23.9 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Shear Strength

150 MPa21.8 ksi
138 MPa20 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

100 MPa14.5 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

8 J5.9 ft·lbf
7 J5.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
48 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 43 GPa6.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 16.5 GPa2.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 16 MPa·√m14.6 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 1.78 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 648°C1,198 °F · Liquidus Temperature 651°C1,204 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 138 W/m·K79.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 1,050 J/kg·K0.25 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 370 J/g159 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -70°C-94 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 34 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.01 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 28 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

80 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
32 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 95 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 400% · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 330 MJ/kg141,875 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 30 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleMA8

MA8-H vs MA8-HR — frequently asked

Is MA8-H stronger than MA8-HR?

Yes. MA8-H has a typical yield strength of 200 MPa (29 ksi) against 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) for MA8-HR — about 43% more. Tensile strength is 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) vs 235 MPa (34.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H or HR?

M is the default MA8 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H nor HR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, MA8-H or MA8-HR?

MA8-HR. Its weldability rates excellent (88/100) against very good (80/100) for MA8-H.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in MA8-H and MA8-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.